IASbaba's Daily Static Quiz
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DAILY STATIC QUIZ will cover all the topics of Static/Core subjects – Polity, History, Geography, Economics, Environment and Science and technology.
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UPSC Static Quiz - 2020: IASbaba's Daily Static Quiz - SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY [Day 52]
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Question 1 of 11
1. Question
Consider the following statements:
- Institute of Nano Science & Technology (INST) is an autonomous institute of the Department of Science and Technology (DST).
- INST has developed a nanotechnology-based industry-friendly and low-cost method for the production of antiepileptic drug ‘Rufinamide’.
Which of the statements given above is/are NOT CORRECT?
Correct
Solution (d)
Institute of Nano Science & Technology (INST) is an autonomous institute of the Department of Science and Technology (DST).
Hence Statement 1 is correct.
INST has developed a nanotechnology-based industry-friendly and low-cost method for the production of antiepileptic drug ‘Rufinamide’.
Hence Statement 2 is correct.
Incorrect
Solution (d)
Institute of Nano Science & Technology (INST) is an autonomous institute of the Department of Science and Technology (DST).
Hence Statement 1 is correct.
INST has developed a nanotechnology-based industry-friendly and low-cost method for the production of antiepileptic drug ‘Rufinamide’.
Hence Statement 2 is correct.
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Question 2 of 11
2. Question
Consider the following statements regarding ICONSAT (International Conference on Nano Science and Technology):
- ICONSAT is a biennial international conference.
- ICONSAT is held under the aegis of International Association of Nanotechnology (IANT).
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
Correct
Solution (a)
ICONSAT is a biennial international conference. It provides provides a global platform of interactions among eminent scientists to bring to fore the recent advances in the area of nanoscience and technology.
Hence Statement 1 is correct.
ICONSAT is held under the aegis of Nano Mission, Department of Science and Technology, Government of India.
Hence Statement 2 is incorrect.
Incorrect
Solution (a)
ICONSAT is a biennial international conference. It provides provides a global platform of interactions among eminent scientists to bring to fore the recent advances in the area of nanoscience and technology.
Hence Statement 1 is correct.
ICONSAT is held under the aegis of Nano Mission, Department of Science and Technology, Government of India.
Hence Statement 2 is incorrect.
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Question 3 of 11
3. Question
Consider the following statements:
- Nanotechnology is the development and use of techniques to study physical phenomena and develop new devices and material structures in the physical size range of 1-10 nanometres (nm).
- 1 nanometre is equal to one millionth of a meter.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
Correct
Solution (d)
Nanotechnology is the development and use of techniques to study physical phenomena and develop new devices and material structures in the physical size range of 1-100 nanometres (nm).
Hence Statement 1 is incorrect.
1 nanometre is equal to one billionth of a meter.
Hence Statement 2 is incorrect.
Incorrect
Solution (d)
Nanotechnology is the development and use of techniques to study physical phenomena and develop new devices and material structures in the physical size range of 1-100 nanometres (nm).
Hence Statement 1 is incorrect.
1 nanometre is equal to one billionth of a meter.
Hence Statement 2 is incorrect.
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Question 4 of 11
4. Question
Consider the following statements Indian Nanoelectronics Users Programme (INUP):
- Indian Nanoelectronics Users Programme (INUP) is an initiative by Ministry of Science and Technology.
- INUP is being implemented at Centre of Excellence in Nanoelectronics (CEN) at IISc and IIT Bombay.
Which of the statements given above is/are NOT CORRECT?
Correct
Solution (a)
Indian Nanoelectronics Users Programme (INUP) is an initiative by Ministry of Electronics and Information Technology (MeitY).
Hence Statement 1 is incorrect.
INUP is being implemented at Centre of Excellence in Nanoelectronics (CEN) at IISc and IIT Bombay.
Hence Statement 2 is correct.
Incorrect
Solution (a)
Indian Nanoelectronics Users Programme (INUP) is an initiative by Ministry of Electronics and Information Technology (MeitY).
Hence Statement 1 is incorrect.
INUP is being implemented at Centre of Excellence in Nanoelectronics (CEN) at IISc and IIT Bombay.
Hence Statement 2 is correct.
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Question 5 of 11
5. Question
Which of the following organizations has developed a Nano-technology based disinfectant spray ‘ANANYA’
Correct
Solution (c)
Defence Institute of Advanced Technology, a Deemed to be University, Pune has developed a Nano-technology based disinfectant spray to combat COVID-19 by disinfecting all types of surfaces.
Incorrect
Solution (c)
Defence Institute of Advanced Technology, a Deemed to be University, Pune has developed a Nano-technology based disinfectant spray to combat COVID-19 by disinfecting all types of surfaces.
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Question 6 of 11
6. Question
Environment nanotechnology involves use of nanoscale material for addressing environmental concerns. Consider the following statements.
- NanoCO2 harvester which can suck CO2 from the atmosphere and convert it into methanol can be used as vehicular fuel.
- The magnetically charged nanoparticles have been proved potent to remove heavy metals and dyes from the water bodies.
- Due to nanoparticles’ ability of long persistence, they may raise concerns such as bio-magnification.
Which of the above statements is/are correct?
Correct
Solution (d)
NanoCO2 harvester which can suck CO2 from the atmosphere and convert it into methanol can be used as vehicular fuel.
Hence Statement 1 is correct.
The magnetically charged nanoparticles have been proved potent to remove heavy metals and dyes from the water bodies.
Hence Statement 2 is correct.
Due to nanoparticles’ ability of long persistence, they may raise concerns such as bio-magnification.
Hence Statement 3 is correct.
Incorrect
Solution (d)
NanoCO2 harvester which can suck CO2 from the atmosphere and convert it into methanol can be used as vehicular fuel.
Hence Statement 1 is correct.
The magnetically charged nanoparticles have been proved potent to remove heavy metals and dyes from the water bodies.
Hence Statement 2 is correct.
Due to nanoparticles’ ability of long persistence, they may raise concerns such as bio-magnification.
Hence Statement 3 is correct.
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Question 7 of 11
7. Question
Consider the following statements about Carbon Nano Tubes.
- Carbon nanotubes (CNTs) are an isotope of carbon.
- Carbon Nanotubes are also known as Carbon fibers.
- CNT metal matrix composites have excellent electrical properties and are used as reinforcement to metals in order to enhance their electrical properties.
Which of the above statements is/are correct?
Correct
Solution (d)
Carbon nanotubes (CNTs) are an isotope of carbon.
Hence Statement 1 is correct.
Carbon Nanotubes are also known as Carbon fibers.
Hence Statement 2 is correct.
CNT metal matrix composites have excellent electrical properties and are used as reinforcement to metals in order to enhance their electrical properties.
Hence Statement 3 is correct.
Incorrect
Solution (d)
Carbon nanotubes (CNTs) are an isotope of carbon.
Hence Statement 1 is correct.
Carbon Nanotubes are also known as Carbon fibers.
Hence Statement 2 is correct.
CNT metal matrix composites have excellent electrical properties and are used as reinforcement to metals in order to enhance their electrical properties.
Hence Statement 3 is correct.
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Question 8 of 11
8. Question
which of the following correctly defines BRABO:
Correct
Solution (a)
Incorrect
Solution (a)
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Question 9 of 11
9. Question
The most common water-based antifreeze solutions used in automobile engines are mixtures of:
Correct
Solution (c)
The most common water-based antifreeze solutions used in electronics cooling are mixtures of water and either ethylene glycol (EGW) or propylene glycol (PGW). The use of ethylene glycol has a longer history, especially in the automotive industry.
Incorrect
Solution (c)
The most common water-based antifreeze solutions used in electronics cooling are mixtures of water and either ethylene glycol (EGW) or propylene glycol (PGW). The use of ethylene glycol has a longer history, especially in the automotive industry.
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Question 10 of 11
10. Question
Process of endoscopy is used to see the internal organs. Which of the following phenomenon is responsible for working of endoscopy?
Correct
Solution (b)
An endoscope is a bit like a bendy telescope a physician can use for seeing inside one of the body’s cavities. Unlike a telescope, which is a very rigid tube, the part of an endoscope that enters a person’s body is relatively flexible.
The light travels through endoscope with the help of Total internal reflection
Incorrect
Solution (b)
An endoscope is a bit like a bendy telescope a physician can use for seeing inside one of the body’s cavities. Unlike a telescope, which is a very rigid tube, the part of an endoscope that enters a person’s body is relatively flexible.
The light travels through endoscope with the help of Total internal reflection
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Question 11 of 11
11. Question
Process of endoscopy is used to see the internal organs. Which of the following phenomenon is responsible for working of endoscopy?
Correct
Solution (b)
An endoscope is a bit like a bendy telescope a physician can use for seeing inside one of the body’s cavities. Unlike a telescope, which is a very rigid tube, the part of an endoscope that enters a person’s body is relatively flexible.
The light travels through endoscope with the help of Total internal reflection
Incorrect
Solution (b)
An endoscope is a bit like a bendy telescope a physician can use for seeing inside one of the body’s cavities. Unlike a telescope, which is a very rigid tube, the part of an endoscope that enters a person’s body is relatively flexible.
The light travels through endoscope with the help of Total internal reflection
