IASbaba Daily Prelims Quiz
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The Current Affairs questions are based on sources like ‘The Hindu’, ‘Indian Express’ and ‘PIB’, which are very important sources for UPSC Prelims Exam. The questions are focused on both the concepts and facts. The topics covered here are generally different from what is being covered under ‘Daily Current Affairs/Daily News Analysis (DNA) and Daily Static Quiz’ to avoid duplication. The questions would be published from Monday to Saturday before 2 PM. One should not spend more than 10 minutes on this initiative.
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Question 1 of 5
1. Question
Consider the following statements with respect to Jallikattu:
- It is referred to as bull taming event.
- This is celebrated as a part of pongal celebration in Kerala.
Which of the above statements is/are correct?
Correct
Solution (a)
In news: Tamil Nadu government has permitted jallikattu to be held across the state during the coming Pongal season
Jallikattu is referred to as bull taming event practiced in Tamil Nadu as a part of Pongal.
‘jallikattu’ is derived from Tamil words Jalli refers to gold or silver coins ,Kattu means ‘tied’.
There are references to people enjoying observing and partaking in Jalikattu in Silappatikaram the great epics of Tamil classical period and two other ancient literary works like Malaipadukadaam and Kalithogai.
Jallikattu is an ancient sport. It is referred to belong to Tamil Classical Age (400-100 BC). Also, a cave painting which is said to be 2500 years old depicts a man controlling a bull.
Supreme Court of India banned Jallikattu in 2014 following the petitions of Animal Welfare Organizations including Federation of India Animal Protection Agencies (FIAPO) and People for the Ethical Treatment of Animals (PETA).
Tamil Nadu government has passed an amendment to the Act, Prevention of Cruelty to Animals Act 1960 which was approved by the President. The amendment allowed Jallikattu as it is held as a cultural pride of the state. (From the exam point of view, aspirants must understand the topic for critical analysis types of questions.)
Incorrect
Solution (a)
In news: Tamil Nadu government has permitted jallikattu to be held across the state during the coming Pongal season
Jallikattu is referred to as bull taming event practiced in Tamil Nadu as a part of Pongal.
‘jallikattu’ is derived from Tamil words Jalli refers to gold or silver coins ,Kattu means ‘tied’.
There are references to people enjoying observing and partaking in Jalikattu in Silappatikaram the great epics of Tamil classical period and two other ancient literary works like Malaipadukadaam and Kalithogai.
Jallikattu is an ancient sport. It is referred to belong to Tamil Classical Age (400-100 BC). Also, a cave painting which is said to be 2500 years old depicts a man controlling a bull.
Supreme Court of India banned Jallikattu in 2014 following the petitions of Animal Welfare Organizations including Federation of India Animal Protection Agencies (FIAPO) and People for the Ethical Treatment of Animals (PETA).
Tamil Nadu government has passed an amendment to the Act, Prevention of Cruelty to Animals Act 1960 which was approved by the President. The amendment allowed Jallikattu as it is held as a cultural pride of the state. (From the exam point of view, aspirants must understand the topic for critical analysis types of questions.)
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Question 2 of 5
2. Question
Consider the following statements with respect to Vietnam:
- It shares border with Thailand and China
- VINBAX is the military exercise conducted between India and Vietnam
Which of the above statements is/are correct?
Correct
Solution (b)
In news: India and Vietnam had a virtual summit recently on December 21, 2020,
VINBAX is the bilateral army exercise between India-Vietnam
Incorrect
Solution (b)
In news: India and Vietnam had a virtual summit recently on December 21, 2020,
VINBAX is the bilateral army exercise between India-Vietnam
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Question 3 of 5
3. Question
Consider the following statements with respect to Permanent Court of Arbitration (PCA):
- PCA is an intergovernmental organization established by treaty at the First Hague Peace Conference in 1899.
- India is a member of PCA.
Which of the above statements is/are correct?
Correct
Solution (c)
In news: Recently, the Permanent Court of Arbitration (PCA) has ruled that the Indian government was wrong in applying a retrospective tax on energy giant Cairn Plc.
PCA is an intergovernmental organization established by treaty at the First Hague Peace Conference, Netherland in 1899.
It is not a court in the traditional sense, but a permanent framework for arbitral tribunals constituted to resolve specific disputes.
PCA seeks to facilitate arbitration and other forms of dispute resolution involving various combinations of states, state entities, international organizations and private parties.
It was the first permanent intergovernmental organization that provided a forum for the resolution of international disputes through arbitration and other peaceful means.
PCA has 121 member states out of that 119 members of the United Nations, as well as Kosovo and Palestine.
India is a party of the PCA according to the Hague Convention on 1899.
Incorrect
Solution (c)
In news: Recently, the Permanent Court of Arbitration (PCA) has ruled that the Indian government was wrong in applying a retrospective tax on energy giant Cairn Plc.
PCA is an intergovernmental organization established by treaty at the First Hague Peace Conference, Netherland in 1899.
It is not a court in the traditional sense, but a permanent framework for arbitral tribunals constituted to resolve specific disputes.
PCA seeks to facilitate arbitration and other forms of dispute resolution involving various combinations of states, state entities, international organizations and private parties.
It was the first permanent intergovernmental organization that provided a forum for the resolution of international disputes through arbitration and other peaceful means.
PCA has 121 member states out of that 119 members of the United Nations, as well as Kosovo and Palestine.
India is a party of the PCA according to the Hague Convention on 1899.
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Question 4 of 5
4. Question
Consider the following statements with respect to Post Matric Scholarship for Scheduled Castes (PMS-SC):
- It is a central sector scheme and is implemented by national commission for scheduled caste.
- This scholarship is applicable for scheduled caste students who are studying in foreign countries.
Which of the above statements is/are correct?
Correct
Solution (d)
In news: Recently, the Cabinet Committee on Economic Affairs (CCEA) has approved changes in the Post Matric Scholarship to students belonging to Scheduled Castes (PMS-SC).
PMS-SC is a Centrally Sponsored Scheme and implemented through State Government and UT administration.
It provides financial assistance to the SC students studying at post matriculation or post-secondary stage to enable them to complete their education.
These scholarships are available for studies in India only and are awarded by the government of the State/Union Territory to which the applicant actually belongs i.e. permanently settled.
The focus of the scheme is on enrolling the poorest students, timely payments, comprehensive accountability, continuous monitoring and total transparency.
Income Ceiling: Scholarships are paid to the students whose parents/guardians’ income from all sources does not exceed Rs. 2,50,000 per annum.
Incorrect
Solution (d)
In news: Recently, the Cabinet Committee on Economic Affairs (CCEA) has approved changes in the Post Matric Scholarship to students belonging to Scheduled Castes (PMS-SC).
PMS-SC is a Centrally Sponsored Scheme and implemented through State Government and UT administration.
It provides financial assistance to the SC students studying at post matriculation or post-secondary stage to enable them to complete their education.
These scholarships are available for studies in India only and are awarded by the government of the State/Union Territory to which the applicant actually belongs i.e. permanently settled.
The focus of the scheme is on enrolling the poorest students, timely payments, comprehensive accountability, continuous monitoring and total transparency.
Income Ceiling: Scholarships are paid to the students whose parents/guardians’ income from all sources does not exceed Rs. 2,50,000 per annum.
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Question 5 of 5
5. Question
Shaheen-IX is a joint Air exercise between which of the following countries?
Correct
Solution (c)
Shaheen-IX is joint air exercise between China and Pakistan.
China defended “Shaheen-IX” exercise with Pakistan air force as a routine arrangement, which experts believe is reflective of a larger strategic posture towards India.
It is being held in Pakistan’s southern Sindh province near Indian border.
India recently hosted the Malabar 2020 naval exercise with the U.S., Japan and Australia which was termed by a Chinese state media as an ill-intentioned attempt to corner China.
Incorrect
Solution (c)
Shaheen-IX is joint air exercise between China and Pakistan.
China defended “Shaheen-IX” exercise with Pakistan air force as a routine arrangement, which experts believe is reflective of a larger strategic posture towards India.
It is being held in Pakistan’s southern Sindh province near Indian border.
India recently hosted the Malabar 2020 naval exercise with the U.S., Japan and Australia which was termed by a Chinese state media as an ill-intentioned attempt to corner China.