IASbaba Daily Prelims Quiz
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The Current Affairs questions are based on sources like ‘The Hindu’, ‘Indian Express’ and ‘PIB’, which are very important sources for UPSC Prelims Exam. The questions are focused on both the concepts and facts. The topics covered here are generally different from what is being covered under ‘Daily Current Affairs/Daily News Analysis (DNA) and Daily Static Quiz’ to avoid duplication. The questions would be published from Monday to Saturday before 2 PM. One should not spend more than 10 minutes on this initiative.
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Question 1 of 5
1. Question
Tundra, also known as EKS or Unified Space System (USS), is a constellation of Missile Early Warning Satellites established by which of the following country?
Correct
Solution (c)
Tundra Satellite
Tundra, also known as EKS or Unified Space System (USS), is a constellation of Missile Early Warning Satellites established by Russia between 2015 and 2020 to close a gap in space-based missile tracking capabilities. Russia launched the last satellite in its previous Early Warning Constellation in 2012. This final Oko satellite reportedly stopped operating in mid 2014, leaving Russia relying on ground-based missile detection systems only as the next generation of EW satellites was not yet ready for launch.
Kupol, which was introduced in 2019, is designed to detect launches of ballistic missiles and track them to their landing sites, but its configuration is unknown.
EKS, Kupol is a developing programme of Russian early warning satellites as a replacement for the US-KMO and US-K satellites of the Oko programme. The satellites are designed to identify any possible future ballistic missile launches, from outer space, and complement early warning radars such as the Voronezh.
Article Link:
https://www.thehindu.com/news/international/russia-puts-into-orbit-classified-military-satellite/article37691644.ece
https://myind.net/Home/viewArticle/russia-launches-classified-military-satellite
Incorrect
Solution (c)
Tundra Satellite
Tundra, also known as EKS or Unified Space System (USS), is a constellation of Missile Early Warning Satellites established by Russia between 2015 and 2020 to close a gap in space-based missile tracking capabilities. Russia launched the last satellite in its previous Early Warning Constellation in 2012. This final Oko satellite reportedly stopped operating in mid 2014, leaving Russia relying on ground-based missile detection systems only as the next generation of EW satellites was not yet ready for launch.
Kupol, which was introduced in 2019, is designed to detect launches of ballistic missiles and track them to their landing sites, but its configuration is unknown.
EKS, Kupol is a developing programme of Russian early warning satellites as a replacement for the US-KMO and US-K satellites of the Oko programme. The satellites are designed to identify any possible future ballistic missile launches, from outer space, and complement early warning radars such as the Voronezh.
Article Link:
https://www.thehindu.com/news/international/russia-puts-into-orbit-classified-military-satellite/article37691644.ece
https://myind.net/Home/viewArticle/russia-launches-classified-military-satellite
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Question 2 of 5
2. Question
2+2 Ministerial Dialogue is the dialogue between two countries’ defence and external affairs ministries. India does not hold such talks with which of the following nations?
Correct
Solution (c)
The Defence Acquisition Council (DAC) which met under the Chairmanship of Defence Minister Rajnath Singh approved the long-pending deal for the manufacture of 6.71 lakh AK-203 assault rifles in India, according to a defence source.
Another deal likely to make progress is for Igla-S Very Short Range Air Defence (VSHORAD) systems. The Ka-226T utility helicopter deal is unlikely to be cleared, according to official sources.
‘2+2 talks’ is a term adopted in foreign diplomacy that implies a dialogue between two countries’ defence and external affairs ministries. India holds such talks with Japan and Australia as well but at the foreign secretary and defence secretary level. It is only with the US that India holds ministerial-level talks.
2+2 Ministerial is the highest-level institutional mechanism between the two countries.
India holds ‘2+2 talks’ with Australia, Japan and the USA.
Article Link:
https://www.thehindu.com/news/national/dac-clears-ak-203-deal-with-russia/article37652359.ece
Incorrect
Solution (c)
The Defence Acquisition Council (DAC) which met under the Chairmanship of Defence Minister Rajnath Singh approved the long-pending deal for the manufacture of 6.71 lakh AK-203 assault rifles in India, according to a defence source.
Another deal likely to make progress is for Igla-S Very Short Range Air Defence (VSHORAD) systems. The Ka-226T utility helicopter deal is unlikely to be cleared, according to official sources.
‘2+2 talks’ is a term adopted in foreign diplomacy that implies a dialogue between two countries’ defence and external affairs ministries. India holds such talks with Japan and Australia as well but at the foreign secretary and defence secretary level. It is only with the US that India holds ministerial-level talks.
2+2 Ministerial is the highest-level institutional mechanism between the two countries.
India holds ‘2+2 talks’ with Australia, Japan and the USA.
Article Link:
https://www.thehindu.com/news/national/dac-clears-ak-203-deal-with-russia/article37652359.ece
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Question 3 of 5
3. Question
Consider the following statements with respect to Digital banks (DBs)
- DBs are banks as defined in the Banking Regulation Act, 1949
- DBs will issue deposits, make loans and offer the full suite of services that the BR Act empowers them to.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
Correct
Solution (c)
Digital banks or DBs are banks as defined in the Banking Regulation Act, 1949 (BR Act)
A discussion paper unveiled by government think-tank Niti Niti Aayog has floated the idea of full-stack digital banks to deepen banking services and bridge credit gaps across the country, leveraging technology and massive digitalization achieved so far.
“In other words, these entities will issue deposits, make loans and offer the full suite of services that the BR Act empowers them to. As the name suggests however, DBs will principally rely on the internet and other proximate channels to offer their services and not physical branches
Article Link:
https://www.thehindu.com/business/Economy/niti-aayog-bats-for-full-stack-digital-banks/article37670755.ece
https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/business/india-business/niti-aayog-paper-moots-full-stack-digital-banks/articleshow/87900432.cms
Incorrect
Solution (c)
Digital banks or DBs are banks as defined in the Banking Regulation Act, 1949 (BR Act)
A discussion paper unveiled by government think-tank Niti Niti Aayog has floated the idea of full-stack digital banks to deepen banking services and bridge credit gaps across the country, leveraging technology and massive digitalization achieved so far.
“In other words, these entities will issue deposits, make loans and offer the full suite of services that the BR Act empowers them to. As the name suggests however, DBs will principally rely on the internet and other proximate channels to offer their services and not physical branches
Article Link:
https://www.thehindu.com/business/Economy/niti-aayog-bats-for-full-stack-digital-banks/article37670755.ece
https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/business/india-business/niti-aayog-paper-moots-full-stack-digital-banks/articleshow/87900432.cms
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Question 4 of 5
4. Question
Consider the following statements with respect to the Gopal Ratna Awards:
- It is the National Awards for achievements in Cattle and Dairy sector
- The eligible farmers or dairy cooperative societies or Artificial Insemination Technician can apply for the award
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
Correct
Solution (c)
The Department of Animal Husbandry and Dairying, Government of India, is organizing National Gopal Ratna Awards to commemorate the birth centenary of Dr. Varghese Kurien (Milk Man of India), which is celebrated as National Milk Day, on November 26, 2021.
Every year, the first day of June is observed as World Milk Day.
The Minister announced the launch of the National Awards for the Cattle and Dairy sector, the Gopal Ratna Awards. The award has three categories – i) Best Dairy farmer, ii) Best Artificial Insemination Technician (AIT) and Best Dairy Cooperative/ Milk producer Company/ Farmer Producer Organisation. The eligible farmers/dairy cooperative societies/ AI technicians can apply for award online
e-Gopala App is integrated with UMANG platform so that 3.1 Crore users of Umang platform will get access to App. e-GOPALA app (Generation of wealth through Productive Livestock), a comprehensive breed improvement marketplace and information portal for direct use of farmers
Dairy sector provides livelihood support to 8 crore dairy farmers engaged in dairying mainly small & marginal and landless labourers.
Article Link:
Incorrect
Solution (c)
The Department of Animal Husbandry and Dairying, Government of India, is organizing National Gopal Ratna Awards to commemorate the birth centenary of Dr. Varghese Kurien (Milk Man of India), which is celebrated as National Milk Day, on November 26, 2021.
Every year, the first day of June is observed as World Milk Day.
The Minister announced the launch of the National Awards for the Cattle and Dairy sector, the Gopal Ratna Awards. The award has three categories – i) Best Dairy farmer, ii) Best Artificial Insemination Technician (AIT) and Best Dairy Cooperative/ Milk producer Company/ Farmer Producer Organisation. The eligible farmers/dairy cooperative societies/ AI technicians can apply for award online
e-Gopala App is integrated with UMANG platform so that 3.1 Crore users of Umang platform will get access to App. e-GOPALA app (Generation of wealth through Productive Livestock), a comprehensive breed improvement marketplace and information portal for direct use of farmers
Dairy sector provides livelihood support to 8 crore dairy farmers engaged in dairying mainly small & marginal and landless labourers.
Article Link:
-
Question 5 of 5
5. Question
Consider the following statements with respect to the Namda Craft:
- It is a traditional craft of the state of Maharashtra
- Namda is a fabric made of cotton and silk which is woven together with the use of a special loom
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
Correct
Solution (d)
Union Minister of State, launched a pilot project to revive and promote traditional ‘Namda’ craft in Jammu and Kashmir and said that efforts are afoot to increase the carpet export from ₹600 crore to ₹6,000 crore.
The objective of these projects is to boost and preserve the traditional Namda craft of Kashmir and upskill the local weavers and artisans of the UT to enhance their productivity through RPL assessment and certification
Namda is a rug made of sheep wool through felting technique instead of normal weaving process. Due to low availability of raw material, lack of skilled manpower and marketing techniques, the export of this craft has declined almost 100 per cent between 1998 and 2008.
The Namda project will be an industry-based training programme with beneficiaries involved in Namda Crafts Production who will contribute towards preserving and reviving the rich heritage associated with the unique craft in Kashmir.
It was observed that the heritage and traditional skill clusters required skilled artisans from villages to meet the demand for traditional crafts in Nagaland and Jammu and Kashmir. This initiative aims at industry and market linkage, encouraging micro-entrepreneurship.
Article Link:
https://www.thehindu.com/news/national/other-states/pilot-project-to-revive-namda-craft-in-jk-launched/article37728863.ece
Incorrect
Solution (d)
Union Minister of State, launched a pilot project to revive and promote traditional ‘Namda’ craft in Jammu and Kashmir and said that efforts are afoot to increase the carpet export from ₹600 crore to ₹6,000 crore.
The objective of these projects is to boost and preserve the traditional Namda craft of Kashmir and upskill the local weavers and artisans of the UT to enhance their productivity through RPL assessment and certification
Namda is a rug made of sheep wool through felting technique instead of normal weaving process. Due to low availability of raw material, lack of skilled manpower and marketing techniques, the export of this craft has declined almost 100 per cent between 1998 and 2008.
The Namda project will be an industry-based training programme with beneficiaries involved in Namda Crafts Production who will contribute towards preserving and reviving the rich heritage associated with the unique craft in Kashmir.
It was observed that the heritage and traditional skill clusters required skilled artisans from villages to meet the demand for traditional crafts in Nagaland and Jammu and Kashmir. This initiative aims at industry and market linkage, encouraging micro-entrepreneurship.
Article Link:
https://www.thehindu.com/news/national/other-states/pilot-project-to-revive-namda-craft-in-jk-launched/article37728863.ece
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