IASbaba Daily Prelims Quiz
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The Current Affairs questions are based on sources like ‘The Hindu’, ‘Indian Express’ and ‘PIB’, which are very important sources for UPSC Prelims Exam. The questions are focused on both the concepts and facts. The topics covered here are generally different from what is being covered under ‘Daily Current Affairs/Daily News Analysis (DNA) and Daily Static Quiz’ to avoid duplication. The questions would be published from Monday to Saturday before 2 PM. One should not spend more than 10 minutes on this initiative.
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Question 1 of 5
1. Question
Consider the following statements about the removal of High Court judge
- A judge of a High Court can be removed from office only on grounds of proved misbehavior or incapacity.
- The process for removal of a High Court judge is initiated by a motion passed by a special majority in both Houses of Parliament.
- The President of India has the power to remove a High Court judge after a motion is passed by Parliament.
How many of the statements given above are correct?
Correct
Solution (c)
Statement Analysis
Statement 1 Statement 2 Statement 3 correct correct correct - Judges of the High Courts can be removed only on the grounds of “proved misbehaviour” or “incapacity”. These terms are not explicitly defined in the Constitution but have been interpreted by the judiciary to include various forms of misconduct and inability to discharge duties.
- The removal process is initiated by a motion in either House of Parliament. This motion must be supported by a special majority, meaning a majority of the total membership of the House and at least two-thirds of the members present and voting.
- After the motion is passed by both Houses of Parliament with the required majority, it is presented to the President. The President then has the authority to issue an order for the removal of the judge.
Context:Only Parliament can constitutionally remove HC judge: Jagdeep Dhankhar
Incorrect
Solution (c)
Statement Analysis
Statement 1 Statement 2 Statement 3 correct correct correct - Judges of the High Courts can be removed only on the grounds of “proved misbehaviour” or “incapacity”. These terms are not explicitly defined in the Constitution but have been interpreted by the judiciary to include various forms of misconduct and inability to discharge duties.
- The removal process is initiated by a motion in either House of Parliament. This motion must be supported by a special majority, meaning a majority of the total membership of the House and at least two-thirds of the members present and voting.
- After the motion is passed by both Houses of Parliament with the required majority, it is presented to the President. The President then has the authority to issue an order for the removal of the judge.
Context:Only Parliament can constitutionally remove HC judge: Jagdeep Dhankhar
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Question 2 of 5
2. Question
Consider the following statements about the Censure motion
- A Censure Motion can be moved only in the Lok Sabha.
- It can be moved against an individual minister, a group of ministers, or the entire Council of Ministers.
- If a Censure Motion is passed, the government is required to resign.
How many of the statements given above are correct?
Correct
Solution (b)
Statement Analysis
Statement 1 Statement 2 Statement 3 correct correct Incorrect - Censure Motion can only be introduced in the Lok Sabha.
- It can be moved against an individual minister, a group of ministers, or the entire Council of Ministers, depending on the nature of the issue and the target of the motion.
- If a Censure Motion is passed, the government is not required to resign. It is a strong expression of disapproval by the House, but it does not automatically lead to the government’s fall.
Context:Opposition MPs protest ‘censoring’ of dissent note
Incorrect
Solution (b)
Statement Analysis
Statement 1 Statement 2 Statement 3 correct correct Incorrect - Censure Motion can only be introduced in the Lok Sabha.
- It can be moved against an individual minister, a group of ministers, or the entire Council of Ministers, depending on the nature of the issue and the target of the motion.
- If a Censure Motion is passed, the government is not required to resign. It is a strong expression of disapproval by the House, but it does not automatically lead to the government’s fall.
Context:Opposition MPs protest ‘censoring’ of dissent note
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Question 3 of 5
3. Question
The India-US TRUST initiative primarily focuses on:
Correct
Option b The India-US TRUST (Transforming the Relationship Utilizing Strategic Technology) initiative aims to build resilient and trusted supply chains for critical minerals, advanced materials, and pharmaceuticals. This includes cooperation in the recovery and processing of critical minerals like lithium and rare earth elements, which are essential for various industries. Context:India, U.S. to double bilateral trade to $500 billion by 2030
India-US TRUST initiative
Trump’s reciprocal tariffs and the impact on India
Incorrect
Option b The India-US TRUST (Transforming the Relationship Utilizing Strategic Technology) initiative aims to build resilient and trusted supply chains for critical minerals, advanced materials, and pharmaceuticals. This includes cooperation in the recovery and processing of critical minerals like lithium and rare earth elements, which are essential for various industries. Context:India, U.S. to double bilateral trade to $500 billion by 2030
India-US TRUST initiative
Trump’s reciprocal tariffs and the impact on India
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Question 4 of 5
4. Question
Consider the following statements about the Neutrinos
- Neutrinos are subatomic particles that have no electric charge and a very small mass.
- Neutrinos interact with matter primarily through the strong nuclear force.
Choose the incorrect statements:
Correct
Solution (b)
Statement Analysis
Statement 1 Statement 2 correct Incorrect - Neutrinos are indeed subatomic particles with no electric charge and a tiny mass (though the exact mass is still being researched).
- Neutrinos interact with matter primarily through the weak nuclear force, not the strong force. The weak force is responsible for certain types of radioactive decay.
Context:neutrino detected under the Mediterranean Sea.
Incorrect
Solution (b)
Statement Analysis
Statement 1 Statement 2 correct Incorrect - Neutrinos are indeed subatomic particles with no electric charge and a tiny mass (though the exact mass is still being researched).
- Neutrinos interact with matter primarily through the weak nuclear force, not the strong force. The weak force is responsible for certain types of radioactive decay.
Context:neutrino detected under the Mediterranean Sea.
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Question 5 of 5
5. Question
Consider the following statements about the Sovereign green bonds
- The proceeds from SGrBs can be used to fund any project that the government deems environmentally friendly.
- SGrBs typically offer higher interest rates compared to conventional government bonds to attract investors.
Choose the correct statements:
Correct
Solution (d)
Statement Analysis
Statement 1 Statement 2 Incorrect Incorrect - The proceeds from SGrBs cannot be used for just any project. There is a specific framework that outlines eligible projects, and certain categories are excluded.
- SGrBs often offer lower interest rates compared to conventional government bonds. This is because investors are sometimes willing to accept a slightly lower return for the sake of investing in environmentally sustainable initiatives.
Context:Sovereign green bonds
Incorrect
Solution (d)
Statement Analysis
Statement 1 Statement 2 Incorrect Incorrect - The proceeds from SGrBs cannot be used for just any project. There is a specific framework that outlines eligible projects, and certain categories are excluded.
- SGrBs often offer lower interest rates compared to conventional government bonds. This is because investors are sometimes willing to accept a slightly lower return for the sake of investing in environmentally sustainable initiatives.
Context:Sovereign green bonds
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