IASbaba Daily Prelims Quiz
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The Current Affairs questions are based on sources like ‘The Hindu’, ‘Indian Express’ and ‘PIB’, which are very important sources for UPSC Prelims Exam. The questions are focused on both the concepts and facts. The topics covered here are generally different from what is being covered under ‘Daily Current Affairs/Daily News Analysis (DNA) and Daily Static Quiz’ to avoid duplication. The questions would be published from Monday to Saturday before 2 PM. One should not spend more than 10 minutes on this initiative.
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Question 1 of 5
1. Question
With reference to the National Company Law Appellate Tribunal (NCLAT), consider the following statements:
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It hears appeals against decisions of the National Company Law Tribunal (NCLT).
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It hears appeals against orders issued by the Competition Commission of India (CCI).
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Its chairperson must be a retired Judge of the Supreme Court or Chief Justice of a High Court.
Which of the statements is/are correct?
Correct
Solution (d)
Explanation:
- NCLAT is the appellate authority for appeals from NCLT under the Companies Act. Hence Statement 1 is Correct
- NCLAT is also the appellate body for orders of the CCI under the Competition Act, 2002. Hence Statement 2 is Correct
The Chairperson of NCLAT must be a retired Supreme Court Judge or retired Chief Justice of a High Court. Hence Statement 3 is Correct
Incorrect
Solution (d)
Explanation:
- NCLAT is the appellate authority for appeals from NCLT under the Companies Act. Hence Statement 1 is Correct
- NCLAT is also the appellate body for orders of the CCI under the Competition Act, 2002. Hence Statement 2 is Correct
The Chairperson of NCLAT must be a retired Supreme Court Judge or retired Chief Justice of a High Court. Hence Statement 3 is Correct
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Question 2 of 5
2. Question
Deficiency of Vitamin D commonly leads to which of the following conditions?
Correct
Solution (a)
Explanation:
Vitamin D deficiency leads to defective mineralization of bone in adults, causing softening of bones. This condition is called osteomalacia.
The other options are unrelated:
• Osteopetrosis → due to defective osteoclast function (not Vitamin D deficiency)
• Hypophosphatasia → due to ALP deficiency
• Chondrocalcinosis → due to calcium pyrophosphate depositionIncorrect
Solution (a)
Explanation:
Vitamin D deficiency leads to defective mineralization of bone in adults, causing softening of bones. This condition is called osteomalacia.
The other options are unrelated:
• Osteopetrosis → due to defective osteoclast function (not Vitamin D deficiency)
• Hypophosphatasia → due to ALP deficiency
• Chondrocalcinosis → due to calcium pyrophosphate deposition -
Question 3 of 5
3. Question
Which organisation publishes the report Global Cooling Watch?
Correct
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Solution (c)
Explanation:
- The Global Cooling Watch Report is an assessment released by the United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP) to highlight the rising global demand for cooling—such as air-conditioning, refrigeration, and cold-chain systems—and its implications for energy consumption and greenhouse gas emissions. The report provides pathways for sustainable cooling solutions, efficiency improvements, and climate-friendly technologies.
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Incorrect
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Solution (c)
Explanation:
- The Global Cooling Watch Report is an assessment released by the United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP) to highlight the rising global demand for cooling—such as air-conditioning, refrigeration, and cold-chain systems—and its implications for energy consumption and greenhouse gas emissions. The report provides pathways for sustainable cooling solutions, efficiency improvements, and climate-friendly technologies.
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Question 4 of 5
4. Question
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With reference to the Mudh–Nyoma Airbase, consider the following statements:
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It is being developed as an all-weather, high-altitude airbase capable of supporting fighter aircraft operations.
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The project is being executed by the Border Roads Organisation (BRO).
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It is located close to the Line of Control (LOC) with Pakistan.
How many of the above statements is/are correct?
Correct
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Solution (b)
Explanation:
- The upgraded Mudh–Nyoma Airbase is intended to support operations of fighter aircraft at very high altitude. Hence Statement 1 is Correct
- The development work, including runway construction, is being carried out by the BRO. Hence Statement 2 is Correct
The airbase lies close to the LAC in eastern Ladakh, giving it strategic significance. Hence Statement 3 is Incorrect
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Incorrect
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Solution (b)
Explanation:
- The upgraded Mudh–Nyoma Airbase is intended to support operations of fighter aircraft at very high altitude. Hence Statement 1 is Correct
- The development work, including runway construction, is being carried out by the BRO. Hence Statement 2 is Correct
The airbase lies close to the LAC in eastern Ladakh, giving it strategic significance. Hence Statement 3 is Incorrect
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Question 5 of 5
5. Question
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With reference to Ambaji marble, consider the following statements:
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Ambaji marble is classified as a variety of calcitic marble formed from high-grade metamorphism of limestone.
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Ambaji marble deposits are located within the Aravalli Supergroup’s southern belt extending into Rajasthan.
Which of the statements is/are correct?
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Correct
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Solution (a)
Explanation:
- Ambaji marble is predominantly calcitic and originates from metamorphosed limestone, making it part of the calcitic marble category. Hence Statement 1 is Correct
The Ambaji marble belt lies in Gujarat’s Banaskantha region and does not extend into Rajasthan’s portion of the Aravalli Supergroup. Hence Statement 2 is Incorrect
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Incorrect
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Solution (a)
Explanation:
- Ambaji marble is predominantly calcitic and originates from metamorphosed limestone, making it part of the calcitic marble category. Hence Statement 1 is Correct
The Ambaji marble belt lies in Gujarat’s Banaskantha region and does not extend into Rajasthan’s portion of the Aravalli Supergroup. Hence Statement 2 is Incorrect
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