IASbaba Daily Prelims Quiz
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The Current Affairs questions are based on sources like ‘The Hindu’, ‘Indian Express’ and ‘PIB’, which are very important sources for UPSC Prelims Exam. The questions are focused on both the concepts and facts. The topics covered here are generally different from what is being covered under ‘Daily Current Affairs/Daily News Analysis (DNA) and Daily Static Quiz’ to avoid duplication. The questions would be published from Monday to Saturday before 2 PM. One should not spend more than 10 minutes on this initiative.
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Question 1 of 4
1. Question
With reference to the e-Shram Portal, consider the following statements:
It is intended to create a National Database of Unorganised Workers.
Registration on the portal is based on self-declaration and provides a Universal Account Number (UAN).
The portal itself provides a universal cash benefit to every registered unorganised worker.
It includes categories such as migrant, gig and platform workers.
Which of the statements given above are correct?Correct
Solution (a)
Explanation
Statements 1, 2 and 4 are correct. e-Shram, launched in 2021 by the Ministry of Labour and Employment, aims to create the National Database of Unorganised Workers (NDUW). Registration is based on self-declaration, and registered workers receive a Universal Account Number (UAN). The database covers migrant workers, gig workers and platform workers, among others. Statement 3 is incorrect because e-Shram is not itself a social-security scheme providing a universal cash benefit. It primarily functions as a digital gateway facilitating access to welfare schemes and improving portability and convergence of benefits. The distinction between a database/platform and a benefit-delivery scheme is the key conceptual trap.
Why this question? Tests the distinction between a welfare database and an actual social-security benefit scheme.
Why important for UPSC? Digital welfare delivery and informal employment are increasingly important governance themes.
PYQ Pattern Link: Similar to UPSC questions distinguishing schemes, portals, databases and implementing agencies.Incorrect
Solution (a)
Explanation
Statements 1, 2 and 4 are correct. e-Shram, launched in 2021 by the Ministry of Labour and Employment, aims to create the National Database of Unorganised Workers (NDUW). Registration is based on self-declaration, and registered workers receive a Universal Account Number (UAN). The database covers migrant workers, gig workers and platform workers, among others. Statement 3 is incorrect because e-Shram is not itself a social-security scheme providing a universal cash benefit. It primarily functions as a digital gateway facilitating access to welfare schemes and improving portability and convergence of benefits. The distinction between a database/platform and a benefit-delivery scheme is the key conceptual trap.
Why this question? Tests the distinction between a welfare database and an actual social-security benefit scheme.
Why important for UPSC? Digital welfare delivery and informal employment are increasingly important governance themes.
PYQ Pattern Link: Similar to UPSC questions distinguishing schemes, portals, databases and implementing agencies. -
Question 2 of 4
2. Question
Consider the following statements regarding the Kala Sanskriti Vikas Yojana (KSVY):
It is an umbrella framework administered by the Ministry of Culture.
The Guru-Shishya Parampara component supports inter-generational transmission of traditional performing arts.
The scheme is exclusively restricted to government-funded cultural institutions.
It includes support for cultural organisations, artists, researchers and institutions.
Which of the statements given above are correct?Correct
Solution (d)
Explanation
Statements 1, 2 and 4 are correct. KSVY is an umbrella scheme administered by the Ministry of Culture for promoting and preserving India’s art and cultural heritage. Its components include Guru-Shishya Parampara, Cultural Function & Production Grant, assistance to cultural organisations with national presence, fellowships for outstanding artists, and the Tagore National Fellowship for Cultural Research. The Guru-Shishya component is particularly significant because it supports the inter-generational transmission of traditional performing arts. Statement 3 is incorrect because KSVY is not restricted to government institutions; eligible cultural organisations, NGOs, artists, researchers and institutions may receive assistance under different components.
Why this question? Tests the umbrella nature and broad beneficiary base of KSVY.
Why important for UPSC? Cultural schemes often combine institutional, artistic and heritage preservation dimensions.
PYQ Pattern Link: Similar to UPSC questions on government cultural schemes and their specific components.Incorrect
Solution (d)
Explanation
Statements 1, 2 and 4 are correct. KSVY is an umbrella scheme administered by the Ministry of Culture for promoting and preserving India’s art and cultural heritage. Its components include Guru-Shishya Parampara, Cultural Function & Production Grant, assistance to cultural organisations with national presence, fellowships for outstanding artists, and the Tagore National Fellowship for Cultural Research. The Guru-Shishya component is particularly significant because it supports the inter-generational transmission of traditional performing arts. Statement 3 is incorrect because KSVY is not restricted to government institutions; eligible cultural organisations, NGOs, artists, researchers and institutions may receive assistance under different components.
Why this question? Tests the umbrella nature and broad beneficiary base of KSVY.
Why important for UPSC? Cultural schemes often combine institutional, artistic and heritage preservation dimensions.
PYQ Pattern Link: Similar to UPSC questions on government cultural schemes and their specific components. -
Question 3 of 4
3. Question
Consider the following statements regarding the Central Bureau of Narcotics (CBN):
It functions under the Department of Revenue, Ministry of Finance.
It is headquartered in Gwalior.
It is the apex coordinating and enforcement agency under the Ministry of Home Affairs for combating drug trafficking.
Regulation of licit opium cultivation is among its major functions.
Which of the statements given above are correct?Correct
Solution (d)
Explanation
Statements 1, 2 and 4 are correct. The Central Bureau of Narcotics (CBN) functions under the Department of Revenue, Ministry of Finance, and its headquarters is at Gwalior, Madhya Pradesh. Its functions include regulation and supervision of licit opium poppy cultivation, regulation of narcotic drugs and psychotropic substances under its jurisdiction, and prevention of diversion into illicit channels. Statement 3 is incorrect because the description of the apex coordinating and enforcement agency for drug trafficking corresponds to the Narcotics Control Bureau (NCB), which functions under the Ministry of Home Affairs. The CBN–NCB distinction is an important administrative trap.
Why this question? Exploits the easily confused mandates and ministries of CBN and NCB.
Why important for UPSC? Internal security questions frequently test institutional mandates and administrative control.
PYQ Pattern Link: Similar to UPSC questions distinguishing agencies by ministry, headquarters and functions.Incorrect
Solution (d)
Explanation
Statements 1, 2 and 4 are correct. The Central Bureau of Narcotics (CBN) functions under the Department of Revenue, Ministry of Finance, and its headquarters is at Gwalior, Madhya Pradesh. Its functions include regulation and supervision of licit opium poppy cultivation, regulation of narcotic drugs and psychotropic substances under its jurisdiction, and prevention of diversion into illicit channels. Statement 3 is incorrect because the description of the apex coordinating and enforcement agency for drug trafficking corresponds to the Narcotics Control Bureau (NCB), which functions under the Ministry of Home Affairs. The CBN–NCB distinction is an important administrative trap.
Why this question? Exploits the easily confused mandates and ministries of CBN and NCB.
Why important for UPSC? Internal security questions frequently test institutional mandates and administrative control.
PYQ Pattern Link: Similar to UPSC questions distinguishing agencies by ministry, headquarters and functions. -
Question 4 of 4
4. Question
Consider the following statements regarding White Rabbit Technology-based Indian Standard Time (IST) Dissemination:
White Rabbit Technology combines Precision Time Protocol with advanced networking techniques.
The system aims to provide a secure and highly accurate common reference for Indian Standard Time.
The CSIR–National Physical Laboratory is India’s national metrology institute responsible for maintaining and disseminating standards of time and frequency.
The technology has relevance only for scientific laboratories and has no application in financial markets or power grids.
Which of the statements given above are correct?Correct
Solution (a)
Explanation
Statements 1, 2 and 3 are correct. White Rabbit Technology combines Precision Time Protocol (PTP) with advanced networking techniques to distribute highly accurate time over fibre-optic networks. The IST dissemination network supports the “One Nation, One Time” initiative by enabling secure, accurate and resilient national time synchronisation. The CSIR–National Physical Laboratory (NPL) serves as India’s national metrology institute and maintains and disseminates standards of time and frequency. Statement 4 is incorrect because precise time synchronisation has applications beyond laboratories, including financial markets, telecommunications, power grids, transportation and strategic infrastructure. Accurate time-stamping is particularly important for transaction sequencing and critical infrastructure reliability.
Why this question? Links precision timing technology with diverse critical infrastructure applications.
Why important for UPSC? Tests emerging technology through practical governance and infrastructure applications.
PYQ Pattern Link: Similar to UPSC questions connecting specialised technologies with their applications.Incorrect
Solution (a)
Explanation
Statements 1, 2 and 3 are correct. White Rabbit Technology combines Precision Time Protocol (PTP) with advanced networking techniques to distribute highly accurate time over fibre-optic networks. The IST dissemination network supports the “One Nation, One Time” initiative by enabling secure, accurate and resilient national time synchronisation. The CSIR–National Physical Laboratory (NPL) serves as India’s national metrology institute and maintains and disseminates standards of time and frequency. Statement 4 is incorrect because precise time synchronisation has applications beyond laboratories, including financial markets, telecommunications, power grids, transportation and strategic infrastructure. Accurate time-stamping is particularly important for transaction sequencing and critical infrastructure reliability.
Why this question? Links precision timing technology with diverse critical infrastructure applications.
Why important for UPSC? Tests emerging technology through practical governance and infrastructure applications.
PYQ Pattern Link: Similar to UPSC questions connecting specialised technologies with their applications.
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