UPSC Quiz – 2026 : IASbaba’s Daily Current Affairs Quiz 7th February 2026

Solution (b)

Explanation:

• Sarus Crane is non-migratory and India’s only resident breeding crane. it is the official state bird of Uttar Pradesh. They primarily live in wetlands like marshes, canals, and ponds, but they are also uniquely adapted to live in association with humans in paddy fields and cultivated plains. Hence, statement 1 is not correct.

It is renowned as the tallest flying bird in the world, standing up to 156 cm (approx. 5.1 feet). They are omnivorous in nature, feeding on insects, aquatic plants, grains, and small vertebrates. They can be distinguished by a predominantly grey plumage with a naked red head and upper neck, and pale red legs. They are strictly monogamous, famously mating for life and often cited as symbols of marital fidelity. Hence, statements 2 and 3 are correct.

Solution (a)

Explanation:

• Monetary Policy Committee (MPC) was established in 2016 following an amendment to the RBI Act, 1934 (specifically Section 45ZB). The MPC replaced the previous arrangement of the Technical Advisory Committee. MPC will have six members: the RBI Governor (Chairperson), the RBI Deputy Governor in charge of monetary policy, one official nominated by the RBI Board, and the remaining three members would represent the Government of India. Hence, statement 1 is correct.

• Decisions are made by majority vote, with each member having one vote. In the event of a tie, the RBI Governor has a casting vote. It is required to meet at least four times a year. The quorum for a meeting shall be four Members, at least one of whom shall be the Governor and, in his absence, the Deputy Governor, who is the Member of the MPC. The decision of the MPC would be binding on the RBI. Hence, statements 2 and 3 are not correct.

Solution (d)

Explanation:

Mt Aconcagua is located in Argentina (near the border with Chile). It is the highest mountain in South America and the tallest mountain outside of Asia. Aconcagua is of volcanic origin, but it is not itself an active volcano. The Mountain was formed when the heavier Nazca Plate dived beneath the South American Plate through a process known as subduction. Hence, option d is the correct answer.

Solution (b)

Explanation:

• Gulf Cooperation Council is a regional political and economic alliance established in 1981. It was formed in response to escalating regional tensions, particularly the Iranian Revolution (1979) and the Iran-Iraq War (1980–1988). Hence, statement 1 is not correct.

It aims to foster economic, security, cultural, and social cooperation among its members. This cooperation is based on common Islamic values, tribal links, and mutual security and development goals. Its headquarters is located in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia. Hence, statement 2 is correct.

Solution (c)

Explanation:

Jagannath Temple is one of the four sacred pilgrimage sites, known as the Chaar Dhaams, that hold great significance for Hindus. It is believed to have been built during the reign of King Anantavarman Chodaganga Deva, of the Eastern Ganga dynasty, in the 12th century. However, the completion of the temple happened in 1230 AD under Anangbheema Deva III, who also installed the deities in the shrine. Hence, statements 1 and 2 are correct.