IASbaba Daily Prelims Quiz
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The Current Affairs questions are based on sources like ‘The Hindu’, ‘Indian Express’ and ‘PIB’, which are very important sources for UPSC Prelims Exam. The questions are focused on both the concepts and facts. The topics covered here are generally different from what is being covered under ‘Daily Current Affairs/Daily News Analysis (DNA) and Daily Static Quiz’ to avoid duplication. The questions would be published from Monday to Saturday before 2 PM. One should not spend more than 10 minutes on this initiative.
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Question 1 of 5
1. Question
Q.1) ‘Operation Wings of Dawn’ (April 23, 2026) involved the airlift of members of the Bnei Menashe community from which Indian state to Israel?
Correct
Q.1) Solution (c)
Explanation:
- Operation Wings of Dawn (April 23, 2026) airlifted approximately 240 members of the Bnei Menashe community from Mizoram to Tel Aviv, Israel.
- This was the first time such a large number were airlifted against the backdrop of the ongoing West Asia war (Iran-Israel-US conflict).
- The Bnei Menashe community claims descent from the Ten Lost Tribes of Israel (specifically the tribe of Manasseh) and is primarily located in Mizoram and Manipur.
UPSC tests this specific location.
Why this question?
Tests the specific state from which the Bnei Menashe were airlifted – a current affairs fact.Why important for UPSC?
Jewish diaspora and India-Israel relations appear in History and IR (Prelims 2016, 2019, 2021).PYQ Pattern Link
Similar to 2016 Prelims question on Jewish communities in India.Incorrect
Q.1) Solution (c)
Explanation:
- Operation Wings of Dawn (April 23, 2026) airlifted approximately 240 members of the Bnei Menashe community from Mizoram to Tel Aviv, Israel.
- This was the first time such a large number were airlifted against the backdrop of the ongoing West Asia war (Iran-Israel-US conflict).
- The Bnei Menashe community claims descent from the Ten Lost Tribes of Israel (specifically the tribe of Manasseh) and is primarily located in Mizoram and Manipur.
UPSC tests this specific location.
Why this question?
Tests the specific state from which the Bnei Menashe were airlifted – a current affairs fact.Why important for UPSC?
Jewish diaspora and India-Israel relations appear in History and IR (Prelims 2016, 2019, 2021).PYQ Pattern Link
Similar to 2016 Prelims question on Jewish communities in India. -
Question 2 of 5
2. Question
Q.2) Consider the following statements regarding India’s Census 2027:
- The first synchronous nationwide census in India was conducted in 1881.
- Census 2027 will be India’s first digital enumeration exercise, using a mobile-based self-enumeration portal and offline app for enumerators.
- The Census Act, 1948, under Section 15, allows personal information collected during the census to be shared with law enforcement agencies upon request.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
Correct
Q.2) Solution (b)
Explanation:
- Statement 1 is correct: The first synchronous (simultaneous) nationwide census was conducted in 1881.
- Statement 2 is correct: Census 2027 is India’s first digital census, using a mobile app (HLO) for enumeration and a self-enumeration portal in 16 languages.
- Statement 3 is incorrect: Section 15 of the Census Act, 1948 strictly prohibits the disclosure of personal information – it cannot be made public under RTI, cannot be used as evidence in court, and cannot be shared with any institution or law enforcement. UPSC tests this confidentiality provision.
Why this question?
Tests the strict confidentiality provision under Section 15 – a common factual trap (many assume census data can be shared).Why important for UPSC?
Census legal framework appears in Polity and Governance (Prelims 2018, 2020, 2022).PYQ Pattern Link
Similar to 2018 Prelims question on Census Act provisions.Incorrect
Q.2) Solution (b)
Explanation:
- Statement 1 is correct: The first synchronous (simultaneous) nationwide census was conducted in 1881.
- Statement 2 is correct: Census 2027 is India’s first digital census, using a mobile app (HLO) for enumeration and a self-enumeration portal in 16 languages.
- Statement 3 is incorrect: Section 15 of the Census Act, 1948 strictly prohibits the disclosure of personal information – it cannot be made public under RTI, cannot be used as evidence in court, and cannot be shared with any institution or law enforcement. UPSC tests this confidentiality provision.
Why this question?
Tests the strict confidentiality provision under Section 15 – a common factual trap (many assume census data can be shared).Why important for UPSC?
Census legal framework appears in Polity and Governance (Prelims 2018, 2020, 2022).PYQ Pattern Link
Similar to 2018 Prelims question on Census Act provisions. -
Question 3 of 5
3. Question
Q.3) Match the following National Waterways (NWs) with their associated rivers or locations:
List I (National Waterway) List II (Associated River/Location) A. NW-1 1. Brahmaputra River B. NW-2 2. Ganga River (Varanasi–Haldia) C. NW-16 3. Kopili River D. NW-57 4. Barak River Select the correct code:
Correct
Q.3) Solution (a)
Explanation:
- NW-1 (A-2): Ganga River (Varanasi–Haldia stretch) – covered under Jal Marg Vikas Project (JMVP).
- NW-2 (B-1): Brahmaputra River (Sadiya–Dhubri stretch).
- NW-16 (C-4): Barak River – terminals at Badarpur and Karimganj.
- NW-57 (D-3): Kopili River – operationalised for cement movement.
Option (a) correctly matches all four.
Why this question?
Tests the mapping of National Waterways with their associated rivers – a high-probability static geography fact.Why important for UPSC?
Inland waterways appear in Geography and Economy (Prelims 2018, 2020, 2022, 2024).PYQ Pattern Link
Similar to 2018 Prelims matching question on National Waterways.Incorrect
Q.3) Solution (a)
Explanation:
- NW-1 (A-2): Ganga River (Varanasi–Haldia stretch) – covered under Jal Marg Vikas Project (JMVP).
- NW-2 (B-1): Brahmaputra River (Sadiya–Dhubri stretch).
- NW-16 (C-4): Barak River – terminals at Badarpur and Karimganj.
- NW-57 (D-3): Kopili River – operationalised for cement movement.
Option (a) correctly matches all four.
Why this question?
Tests the mapping of National Waterways with their associated rivers – a high-probability static geography fact.Why important for UPSC?
Inland waterways appear in Geography and Economy (Prelims 2018, 2020, 2022, 2024).PYQ Pattern Link
Similar to 2018 Prelims matching question on National Waterways. -
Question 4 of 5
4. Question
Q.4) Consider the following statements regarding Thrissur Pooram, Kerala’s grand temple festival:
- The festival was introduced by Shakthan Thampuran (Raja of Cochin) in the late 18th century at the Vadakkunnathan Temple in Thrissur.
- Kudamattam (or Kudamattom) involves the ceremonial exchange of colorful parasols/umbrellas atop caparisoned elephants.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
Correct
Q.4) Solution (c)
Explanation:
- Statement 1 is correct: Thrissur Pooram was introduced by Raja Rama Varma, famously known as Shakthan Thampuran (the Maharaja of Cochin from 1790 to 1805), in the late 18th century (1798) at the Vadakkunnathan Temple in Thrissur.
- Statement 2 is correct: Kudamattam (or Kudamattom) involves the ceremonial exchange of colorful parasols/umbrellas atop caparisoned elephants. It is considered one of the main attractions of the festival, including during the 2026 celebrations.
UPSC tests this specific ritual distinction.
Why this question?
Tests the specific ritual of Kudamattam (umbrella exchange, not elephant ornaments) – a common cultural trap.Why important for UPSC?
Temple festivals and art forms appear in Art & Culture (Prelims 2016, 2018, 2020, 2022).PYQ Pattern Link
Similar to 2016 Prelims question on Kerala’s temple festivals.Incorrect
Q.4) Solution (c)
Explanation:
- Statement 1 is correct: Thrissur Pooram was introduced by Raja Rama Varma, famously known as Shakthan Thampuran (the Maharaja of Cochin from 1790 to 1805), in the late 18th century (1798) at the Vadakkunnathan Temple in Thrissur.
- Statement 2 is correct: Kudamattam (or Kudamattom) involves the ceremonial exchange of colorful parasols/umbrellas atop caparisoned elephants. It is considered one of the main attractions of the festival, including during the 2026 celebrations.
UPSC tests this specific ritual distinction.
Why this question?
Tests the specific ritual of Kudamattam (umbrella exchange, not elephant ornaments) – a common cultural trap.Why important for UPSC?
Temple festivals and art forms appear in Art & Culture (Prelims 2016, 2018, 2020, 2022).PYQ Pattern Link
Similar to 2016 Prelims question on Kerala’s temple festivals. -
Question 5 of 5
5. Question
Q.5) Consider the following statements regarding the adjudication of disqualification petitions under the Tenth Schedule:
- The Speaker/Chairman of the House is the adjudicating authority, and their decision is final but subject to judicial review (Articles 136, 226, 227).
- The Supreme Court recently directed the Speaker to decide disqualification petitions within three months.
- Paragraph 7 of the Tenth Schedule, which originally barred courts from having jurisdiction over disqualification matters, was struck down by the Supreme Court in Kihoto Hollohan v. Zachillhu.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
Correct
Q.5) Solution (c)
Explanation:
All three statements are correct.- Statement 1: Kihoto Hollohan (1992) upheld the Speaker’s role as a tribunal but allowed judicial review under Articles 136, 226, 227.
- Statement 2: In July 2025, the SC directed the Telangana Speaker to decide BRS MLAs’ disqualification petitions within three months, observing that Speakers must act “fearlessly and expeditiously” – not letting petitions “die a natural death.”
- Statement 3: Kihoto Hollohan struck down Paragraph 7 (which barred court jurisdiction) as violating the basic structure of the Constitution. The AAP-BJP merger case (April 24, 2026) has reignited debates on the merger exception. UPSC tests this comprehensive legal framework.
Why this question?
Tests the three key legal dimensions – Speaker as adjudicator, SC’s time limit direction, and striking down of Para 7.Why important for UPSC?
Anti-defection law and judicial review appear in Polity (Prelims 2018, 2020, 2022, 2024).PYQ Pattern Link
Similar to 2018 Prelims question on Kihoto Hollohan judgment.Incorrect
Q.5) Solution (c)
Explanation:
All three statements are correct.- Statement 1: Kihoto Hollohan (1992) upheld the Speaker’s role as a tribunal but allowed judicial review under Articles 136, 226, 227.
- Statement 2: In July 2025, the SC directed the Telangana Speaker to decide BRS MLAs’ disqualification petitions within three months, observing that Speakers must act “fearlessly and expeditiously” – not letting petitions “die a natural death.”
- Statement 3: Kihoto Hollohan struck down Paragraph 7 (which barred court jurisdiction) as violating the basic structure of the Constitution. The AAP-BJP merger case (April 24, 2026) has reignited debates on the merger exception. UPSC tests this comprehensive legal framework.
Why this question?
Tests the three key legal dimensions – Speaker as adjudicator, SC’s time limit direction, and striking down of Para 7.Why important for UPSC?
Anti-defection law and judicial review appear in Polity (Prelims 2018, 2020, 2022, 2024).PYQ Pattern Link
Similar to 2018 Prelims question on Kihoto Hollohan judgment.
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