IASbaba's Daily Current Affairs Analysis, IASbaba's Daily Current Affairs October 2015, National, UPSC
Archives
IASbaba’s Daily Current Affairs – 9th Oct, 2015 –?????
ENVIRONMENT
Climate goals on target:
Paradox:
?????? ?? ?? ?? ??????? ??????? ?? ??? ????? ?? ???? ?? ????? ?????????????? ????? ?????? ?? ??????, 2030 ?? ?????? ???? ?? ?????? ??, ???? ?? 2040 ??? ??????? ?? ????? ??? ????? ??????? ?? ??? ?? ????? ?? ????? ??????
???? ?????? ?? ?? ???? ?? ??? ??? ??:
- ???? ?? 18.6 ??????? ?? ???????? ??????? ??? ??? ????? ?? ?? ?? ?? ????? ?? ??? 33-35 ?? ??? ?????? ??????
??? ?? ??? ??????:
- ??????? ???, ????? ?????, ?????? ????? ?? ?? ??????? ?? ??? ??? ??????? ?????? ?? 30 ????? ?????? ???? ????
???-???????? ????? ?? ??????? ??? ?????? ?? ???????? :
- ???? ??? ??????? ???? ?????? ??????? ?? ???? ?? 2030 ??? ??? ??????? ????? ??????? ?????? ?? 40 ????? ?????
- ??? ???? ???? ?????? ?? ????? ??????? ?? ???, ?? ??? ??????? ???? ?????? ?? 320 ??????? ?? ???? ?????
- ???? ?? ???? ?????? ???? ?????? ???? ?? ???????? 63 ??????? ?? ?? ??????? ?????? ????? ?? ???? ???? ?? ??? 84 ??????? ?? ?????? ???? ?? ?????? ???
- ????? ?? ????????? ???????? ?? ????? ?????? ?? ??? ?? 1,40,000 ???????? ????-???? ?????? ???? ?? ?? ????? ??? ?????? ?? ??????? ?? ?????? ???? ??, ?? ???? ??????????? ?? ???? ?? ???? ????? ???? ?? ???????? ?????
??? ??????:
- ???? 2022 ?? 1,00,000 ??????? ???? ?? ??? 33 ??? ?? ????? ??? ????? ?????? ?? ?????? ???? ?? ??? ??? ??? ??? ???? $ 100 ??? ???? ?? ????? ?? ???? ?? ??? ???
- ?????? ?????????? ?? ????? ?? 2.5-3 ?????? ?? ???????? ?????? ???? 2030 ?? ????? ??????
Intended Nationally Determined Contributions:
INDC ?? ????? ?? ???? ?? “?????? 2015 ??? ????? ??? ???????? ?? ???????, ?????? ?? ????????? ??????? ????????? ??????? ???? ??”? ?? ????? ?? ??? ?????????? ?????? ?? ?????? ???? ?? ??? ??
- ?????? ?? ??? ????? ??????? ?? ????????? ?? ?????? ???? ????
- ????????? ???????????? ????????? ?? ???? ????? ??????? ????? ?? ??? ???? ??, ???? ?? ???????? ?? ??????? ??
- ?????????? ?????? ?? ?? ?? ????
??????:
- ?? ????????? ???????? ?? ????? ??? ???? ???? ?? ????? ??? ?????? ???? ???? ?? ???? ???????? ?? ????? ?? ??? ???
- ???????? ??? ????? ?? ??????? ??? ?????? ??? ????? ?? ???? ???? ?? ?????? ?? ???????? ???
????? ?????? ?? ?????? ????????:
?????? ????? ??? ?? ?? ????, ????, ???????? – ?? ??????? ??? ??? ‘????????’ ???? ?? ????? ?? – ???? ???????? ?? 80 ????? ?????, ????? ?? ???? ?? 40 ????? ?? ?????? ?????????? ?? ???????? ?? 36 ????? ?? ?? ?? ??? 2050 ?? ?????? ????? ???????? ??? ????? ?? ???? ??-??????? ????? ???????? ??? ?? ?????? ?? ???? ??, ????? ??????????? ??? ????? ?? ? ???? ?? ..
Smart ideas that India can take up:
- ???? ?? ????? ?? ?? ?????? ????? ?? ??? ????? ?? ???? ??????? ???? ?????? ?? ?????? ???? ??????
- ????? ????? ?? ???? ???? ???? ?? ???? ????? ???? ???? ?? ????? ???????? ?? ?????? ?????
- ????? ???? ???? ??????? ??? ???? ???? ??????
- ????? ???????? ?? ?????? ??? – ?????? ?? ???, ??????? ?????????? ?? ??????? ??? ?????? ?? ???? ???? ???? ?? ????
Way Forward:
??????? ???????????? ???? ?? ????? ???? ???, ????? ‘??????????? ?????? ?? ???? ?????? ?????’ ?? ‘???????? ????? ???????’ ?? ???? ???? ???
?? ?? ???? ????????? ?? ???? ?? ?? ???? ?? ?????? ???? ???? ??? ??? ?? ??? ??? ????? ???????? ?? ??? ??? ?????? ?? ??????? ?????? ?? ?? ??? ???
About INDC:
????? ????? ??? ?????? ?? ????? ????? ??? ??:
- ???????? ??????? ??? ???, ?? ???????? ?? ??? ????? ?????? ?? ????? ?????
- ?? ??????? ??? ?????? ??? ??, ??
- ????? ??????? ??? ????? ????? ?? ??? ?? ???? ???????
What are India’s Intended Nationally Determined Contributions (INDCs) on climate change going to look like?
- ???? ?? INDCs ?? ???????? ??? ??? ?? ?????? ?? ???-??? ????? ??????? ?? ?? ???? ?? ??? ?? ?????? ??? ????? ??????
- ???? ?? ????? ???????? ???? 3 ????? ??
- ???? ?? ????? ?? INDCs, ?????? ????????? ?? ????????????? ???
- ???? ???????? ??? ????? ???? ?? ??? ?? ???? ?? ???? ?????? ????? ??? ???? ??
- ???????? ??? ??? ???? ???????????? ???? ?? ????? ????? ?? ?????? ?????? ?? ????? ??
Connecting the dots:
- ???? ?? ??? ?? ??? ????? ??? INDC ?? ???? ????? ??? ???? ???????? ??? ??? ?? ?????? ???? ?? ?????? ??? ??????? ???? ?? ???? ???
- ?? ?????? ?? ?? ???? ?? ???-???????? ????? ??????? ?? ??? ???????? ????? ??????? ?? ??????????? ???? ?? ??? ???? ????? ?? ????? ???? ? ???? ???? ???????? ???????? ?? ??????? ?? ??? ???? ????? ?? ????? ?? ???? ?? ???? ???
NATIONAL
Mistaken Quest for a ‘Purified’ Democracy
????? ?? ??????
- ???? ???, ????? ?? ?????? ?? ???????? ?????? ???
- ????????? ????’, ?? ‘????? ??????’ ??? ?? ?? ?? ??? ???? ??? ???, ??? ?? ???? ??? ?????? ???? ??? ???????? ??, ?????? ????? ???? ?? ?????? ???? ???
???? ????????? ????
- ?? ?????? ?? ????? ?? ?? ??? ?? ?? 65% ?? ???? ????????, ????? ??? ??? ???? ?? ?????? ??, ???? ????? ??? ???? ?? ?????? ?? ???? ???
- ?????? ?? ???? ???? ???????? ?? ??? ?? ?? ???????????? ????? ?? ???? 62(5) ?? ???????? ?? ???? ???? ?? ??????? ?? ?????? ???????? ?? ???? ??? ???? ?? ??? ?????????? ???? ???? 4,00,000 ???? ?????? ????? ???? ???? ???
| SC’s Judgement | Arguments against SC |
| Curb Criminalisation + Maintain ‘purity’ by excluding ‘pollution’ elements of democracy | Merely preventing them to Vote will not solve the issue+ Requires ‘strong’ measures & punishment for the guilty |
| Resource Crunch + Impracticability + Wastage of Time | ‘Civil Liberties’ cannot be evaluated on the basis of these justifications+ Democratically inhumane+ Side-stepping on the obligatory nature of the issue at hand
|
??????
- ?????????? ?? ?????? ?? ????? ???? ??????? ?? ??????? ?????? ?? ??? ?? ?????? ?? ??? ?????? ??? ???? ??
- ???? ???? ?? ??? ?? ???? ????? ??? ??????-???? ?? ??????? ???? ?? ??? ????? ?? ????? ?? ???? ???? ???
?????????
Representation of the People Act, 1951:
- ??????? ?? ??? XV ?? ???????? 324 ?? 329 ????? ??? ??? ????? ???????? ?? ???? ??? ???
- ??????? ???? ???? ?? ????? ??????????? ?? ????? ?? ??????? ??? ?????? ??? ???????? ???? ?? ?????? ???? ???
- ?? ????? ?? ?????? ???? ???, ???? ?? ?? ????? ???? ?? ???? Representation of the People Act 1950 (RPA Act 1950), Representation of the People Act 1951 (RPA Act 1951) ?? Delimitation Commission Act of 1952.
Representation of Peoples Act 1950 (RPA Act 1950):
- ???????? ?? ???????
- ???????? ?????????? ?? ??????
- ???????? ????????? ?? ???????
- ???? ??? ????? ?? ????? ?????????? ?? ?????
Convicted or not, rule applies to those in jail and police custody; not applicable to those out on bail.
IASbaba’s Views:
- ????? ??????? ?? ???-???, ‘???? ????? ?? ?? ???????’ ?? ???????? ?? ????? ?? ??? ?? ‘????? ?????? ???’ ?? ??????????? ?? ?? ??????????? ????? ????? ??? ?? ???????? ???
- ????? ?? ???????, ??? ?? ??? ?? ????, ?????-??-????? ???? ?? ????? ?? ?????? ??? , ??? ?? ?????? ??????? ?? ???????, ?? ?????? ?? ?????? ?? ??? ???????? ??????? ?? ??? ????? ?? , ?? ??? ???? ????? ?? ?? ??? ???? ???? ????? ?
- ????????? ??????? ?? ?????? ??????? ?? ???? ???????? ?? ????? ???? ???? ????? ?? ???????? ?? ???????? ?? ?????? ?????? ???? ?? ?????? ???? ?? ??? ??? ?????? ?? ??? ?? ?????? ???? ?? ????? ???
Connecting the Dots:
- ??? ?? ???????????? ???? ‘????????’ ?? ????? ????????? ???? ???? ?? ??? ????? ??????? ?? ???? ???? ?? ?????? ???????? ?? ??? ?? ?????? ???????? ??? ??????? ??????
- ‘????? ?? ??????, ????? ???? ???, ?? ?? ???? ?? ??? ?? ??????? ?? ????? ?? ?? ??????????? ???? ???’ ????? ?? ??????? ?????? ?? ?? ?????? ??? ?????? ??????? ???????????? ?? ??????? ???????
