IASbaba Daily Prelims Quiz
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The Current Affairs questions are based on sources like ‘The Hindu’, ‘Indian Express’ and ‘PIB’, which are very important sources for UPSC Prelims Exam. The questions are focused on both the concepts and facts. The topics covered here are generally different from what is being covered under ‘Daily Current Affairs/Daily News Analysis (DNA) and Daily Static Quiz’ to avoid duplication. The questions would be published from Monday to Saturday before 2 PM. One should not spend more than 10 minutes on this initiative.
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Question 1 of 5
1. Question
‘Maguri-Motapung Wetland’ is located in
Correct
Solution (a)
Maguri-Motapung wetland —an Important Bird Area notified by the Bombay Natural History Society.
Incorrect
Solution (a)
Maguri-Motapung wetland —an Important Bird Area notified by the Bombay Natural History Society.
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Question 2 of 5
2. Question
On-shore oil fields in India can be found in
- Gujarat
- Tamil Nadu
- Nagaland
- Arunachal Pradesh
Select the correct code:
Correct
Solution (d)
In India crude oil is produced in Onshore and Offshore. Onshore fields are in Assam/Nagaland, Arunachal Pradesh, Gujarat, and Tamil Nadu/ Andhra Pradesh.
Read This – https://indianexpress.com/article/explained/assam-gas-leak-why-its-tough-to-plug-and-what-threat-it-poses-to-area-6447810/
Incorrect
Solution (d)
In India crude oil is produced in Onshore and Offshore. Onshore fields are in Assam/Nagaland, Arunachal Pradesh, Gujarat, and Tamil Nadu/ Andhra Pradesh.
Read This – https://indianexpress.com/article/explained/assam-gas-leak-why-its-tough-to-plug-and-what-threat-it-poses-to-area-6447810/
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Question 3 of 5
3. Question
Consider the following statements with respect to ‘PAC-MAN’ was in news recently.
- It is a gene-editing tool can destroy SARS-CoV-2.
- It is composed of an enzyme and a strand of guide RNA.
Select the correct code:
Correct
Solution (c)
Stanford University scientists have developed an antiviral agent against Covid-19 that can target and destroy specific genetic strands of the virus inside the human cell.
The tool called PAC-MAN — or Prophylactic Antiviral CRISPR in human cells — has shown promise in the laboratory when tested on human lung cells infected with SARS-CoV-2.
It was initially developed by the team to fight influenza. Like all gene-editing systems, PAC-MAN is composed of an enzyme and a strand of guide RNA.
In this case, the RNA commands an enzyme called Cas13 to destroy specific sequences in the coronavirus’ genome. Using this method, PAC-MAN can neutralise the coronavirus and stop it from replicating inside cells.
PAC-MAN is encased inside synthetic proteins, which are non-toxic to the body and measure just one billionth of a meter wide — about the size of a virus.
Incorrect
Solution (c)
Stanford University scientists have developed an antiviral agent against Covid-19 that can target and destroy specific genetic strands of the virus inside the human cell.
The tool called PAC-MAN — or Prophylactic Antiviral CRISPR in human cells — has shown promise in the laboratory when tested on human lung cells infected with SARS-CoV-2.
It was initially developed by the team to fight influenza. Like all gene-editing systems, PAC-MAN is composed of an enzyme and a strand of guide RNA.
In this case, the RNA commands an enzyme called Cas13 to destroy specific sequences in the coronavirus’ genome. Using this method, PAC-MAN can neutralise the coronavirus and stop it from replicating inside cells.
PAC-MAN is encased inside synthetic proteins, which are non-toxic to the body and measure just one billionth of a meter wide — about the size of a virus.
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Question 4 of 5
4. Question
Consider the following statements with respect to ‘Angiotensin Converting Enzyme 2’.
- In humans, it is present only in the lungs.
- It serves as the entry point into cells for SARS-Cov2.
Select the correct statements
Correct
Solution (b)
The molecule which the virus attacks in our bodies – Angiotensin Converting Enzyme 2 or ACE2 – is present not just in our lungs, but in our gastrointestinal tract as well. This is what could be behind the significant number of cases in which patients show gastrointestinal symptoms such as diarrhoea, nausea and vomiting.
Incorrect
Solution (b)
The molecule which the virus attacks in our bodies – Angiotensin Converting Enzyme 2 or ACE2 – is present not just in our lungs, but in our gastrointestinal tract as well. This is what could be behind the significant number of cases in which patients show gastrointestinal symptoms such as diarrhoea, nausea and vomiting.
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Question 5 of 5
5. Question
The report “Indian wildlife amidst the COVID-19 crisis: An analysis of status of poaching and illegal wildlife trade” was released by
Correct
Solution (c)
The report titled “Indian wildlife amidst the COVID-19 crisis: An analysis of status of poaching and illegal wildlife trade” was released by TRAFFIC India and it points out that reports of poaching for consumption and local trade have more than doubled during lockdown.
Source: https://www.thehindu.com/news/national/poaching-doubled-during-coronavirus-lockdown-says-wildlife-group/article31768167.ece
Incorrect
Solution (c)
The report titled “Indian wildlife amidst the COVID-19 crisis: An analysis of status of poaching and illegal wildlife trade” was released by TRAFFIC India and it points out that reports of poaching for consumption and local trade have more than doubled during lockdown.
Source: https://www.thehindu.com/news/national/poaching-doubled-during-coronavirus-lockdown-says-wildlife-group/article31768167.ece
