IASbaba's Daily Static Quiz
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DAILY STATIC QUIZ will cover all the topics of Static/Core subjects – Polity, History, Geography, Economics, Environment and Science and technology.
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UPSC Static Quiz - 2020: IASbaba's Daily Static Quiz - ENVIRONMENT [Day 74]
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Question 1 of 10
1. Question
Consider the following statements regarding the Indian Tsunami Early Warning System (ITEWS)
- ITEWS was established by Ministry of Science and Technology.
- ITEWS also provides tsunami advisories to the Indian Ocean Rim Countries.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
Correct
Solution (b)
ITEWS was established by Ministry of Earth Sciences.
Hence Statement 1 is incorrect
Acting as one of the Regional Tsunami Advisory service Providers (RTSPs) for the Indian Ocean Region, ITEWS also provides tsunami advisories to the Indian Ocean rim countries.
Hence Statement 2 is correct
Incorrect
Solution (b)
ITEWS was established by Ministry of Earth Sciences.
Hence Statement 1 is incorrect
Acting as one of the Regional Tsunami Advisory service Providers (RTSPs) for the Indian Ocean Region, ITEWS also provides tsunami advisories to the Indian Ocean rim countries.
Hence Statement 2 is correct
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Question 2 of 10
2. Question
Which of the following statements is/are NOT CORRECT regarding National Disaster Management Authority (NDMA)?
- NDMA logo consists of the Map of India, embossed in gold.
- NDMA is headed by the Director General of National Disaster Response Force.
Select the correct answer using the code given below:
Correct
Solution (b)
The Apex Body for Disaster Management in India is the National Disaster Management Authority (NDMA).
NDMA Logo: The Map of India, embossed in gold, in the middle of the logo, circumscribed by the National Tricolor of Saffron, White and Green represents the aspiration to contain the potential threat of natural and man-made disasters through Capacity Development of all stakeholders. The outer circle is a Golden Ring of Partnership of all Stakeholders, whose hand holding is an expression of their solidarity to supplement the efforts of the Government. NDMA in the inner circle in tranquil Blue integrates the entire process by empowering all stakeholders at the local, district, state and national levels.
Hence Statement 1 is correct
National Disaster Management Authority (NDMA) is headed by the Prime Minister, and State Disaster Management Authorities (SDMAs) is headed by respective Chief Ministers.
Hence Statement 2 is incorrect
Incorrect
Solution (b)
The Apex Body for Disaster Management in India is the National Disaster Management Authority (NDMA).
NDMA Logo: The Map of India, embossed in gold, in the middle of the logo, circumscribed by the National Tricolor of Saffron, White and Green represents the aspiration to contain the potential threat of natural and man-made disasters through Capacity Development of all stakeholders. The outer circle is a Golden Ring of Partnership of all Stakeholders, whose hand holding is an expression of their solidarity to supplement the efforts of the Government. NDMA in the inner circle in tranquil Blue integrates the entire process by empowering all stakeholders at the local, district, state and national levels.
Hence Statement 1 is correct
National Disaster Management Authority (NDMA) is headed by the Prime Minister, and State Disaster Management Authorities (SDMAs) is headed by respective Chief Ministers.
Hence Statement 2 is incorrect
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Question 3 of 10
3. Question
With reference to Sendai Framework for Disaster Risk Reduction, Consider the following statements:
- Sendai Framework was adopted at the First UN World Conference on Disaster Risk Reduction in Sendai, Japan.
- United Nations Office for Disaster Risk Reduction is tasked to support the implementation, follow-up and review of the Sendai Framework.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
Correct
Solution (b)
The Sendai Framework is the successor instrument to the Hyogo Framework for Action (HFA).
Sendai Framework was adopted at the Third UN World Conference on Disaster Risk Reduction in Sendai, Japan.
Hence Statement 1 is incorrect
United Nations Office for Disaster Risk Reduction is tasked to support the implementation, follow-up and review of the Sendai Framework.
Hence Statement 2 is correct
Incorrect
Solution (b)
The Sendai Framework is the successor instrument to the Hyogo Framework for Action (HFA).
Sendai Framework was adopted at the Third UN World Conference on Disaster Risk Reduction in Sendai, Japan.
Hence Statement 1 is incorrect
United Nations Office for Disaster Risk Reduction is tasked to support the implementation, follow-up and review of the Sendai Framework.
Hence Statement 2 is correct
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Question 4 of 10
4. Question
Consider the following statements with respect to the International Search and Rescue Advisory Group (INSARAG):
- INSARAG is a network of disaster-prone and disaster-responding countries and organizations.
- INSARAG deals with urban search and rescue (USAR) related issues.
- Membership to the INSARAG is open only for the OECD Countries.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
Correct
Solution (b)
INSARAG is a network of disaster-prone and disaster-responding countries and organizations.
Hence Statement 1 is correct
INSARAG deals with urban search and rescue (USAR) related issues.
Hence Statement 2 is correct
Membership with INSARAG is open to all countries and/or organizations involved in Urban Search and Rescue (USAR) activities.
Hence Statement 3 is incorrect
Incorrect
Solution (b)
INSARAG is a network of disaster-prone and disaster-responding countries and organizations.
Hence Statement 1 is correct
INSARAG deals with urban search and rescue (USAR) related issues.
Hence Statement 2 is correct
Membership with INSARAG is open to all countries and/or organizations involved in Urban Search and Rescue (USAR) activities.
Hence Statement 3 is incorrect
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Question 5 of 10
5. Question
Consider the following statements:
- Carbon sequestration can be defined as the capture and secure storage of carbon that would otherwise be emitted to or remain in the atmosphere.
- Geological sequestration refers to the storage of CO2 underground in depleted oil and gas reservoirs, saline formations, or deep, un-minable coal beds.
- Fertilizing the ocean with Urea to encourage Phytoplankton growth will help in removing Carbon Dioxide from the atmosphere.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
Correct
Solution (d)
Carbon sequestration can be defined as the capture and secure storage of carbon that would otherwise be emitted to or remain in the atmosphere.
Hence Statement 1 is correct
Geological sequestration refers to the storage of CO2 underground in depleted oil and gas reservoirs, saline formations, or deep, un-minable coal beds.
Hence Statement 2 is correct
Fertilizing the ocean with Urea to encourage Phytoplankton growth will help in removing Carbon Dioxide from the atmosphere.
Hence Statement 3 is correct
Incorrect
Solution (d)
Carbon sequestration can be defined as the capture and secure storage of carbon that would otherwise be emitted to or remain in the atmosphere.
Hence Statement 1 is correct
Geological sequestration refers to the storage of CO2 underground in depleted oil and gas reservoirs, saline formations, or deep, un-minable coal beds.
Hence Statement 2 is correct
Fertilizing the ocean with Urea to encourage Phytoplankton growth will help in removing Carbon Dioxide from the atmosphere.
Hence Statement 3 is correct
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Question 6 of 10
6. Question
If a large amount of organic waste is dumped in a lake, its Biochemical oxygen demand will:
Correct
Solution (b)
Biochemical oxygen demand is the amount of dissolved oxygen needed by aerobic biological organisms to break down organic material present in a given water sample at certain temperature over a specific time period. .
With increase in organic waste the requirement of oxygen by the microbes to decompose it will also increase.
Hence Option b is correct
Incorrect
Solution (b)
Biochemical oxygen demand is the amount of dissolved oxygen needed by aerobic biological organisms to break down organic material present in a given water sample at certain temperature over a specific time period. .
With increase in organic waste the requirement of oxygen by the microbes to decompose it will also increase.
Hence Option b is correct
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Question 7 of 10
7. Question
Consider the following statements regarding World Sustainable Development Summit (WSDS):
- It is organized by The Energy and Resources Institute (TERI).
- The Sustainable Development Leadership Award felicitates the efforts of global leaders in the field of sustainable development.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
Correct
Solution (c)
It is organized by The Energy and Resources Institute (TERI).
Hence Statement 1 is correct
The Sustainable Development Leadership Award felicitates the efforts of global leaders in the field of sustainable development.
Hence Statement 2 is correct
Incorrect
Solution (c)
It is organized by The Energy and Resources Institute (TERI).
Hence Statement 1 is correct
The Sustainable Development Leadership Award felicitates the efforts of global leaders in the field of sustainable development.
Hence Statement 2 is correct
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Question 8 of 10
8. Question
Global Environment Facility provides grants for projects related to:
- Climate change
- Ozone layer
- International waters
- Land degradation
- Persistent Organic Pollutants
Select the correct answer using the codes given below:
Correct
Solution (d)
GEF provides grants for projects related to biodiversity, climate change, international waters, land degradation, the ozone layer, and persistent organic pollutants.
The Global Environment Facility (GEF) unites 183 countries in partnership with international institutions, civil society organizations (CSOs), and the private sector to address global environmental issues while supporting national sustainable development initiatives. Today the GEF is the largest public funder of projects to improve the global environment.
Incorrect
Solution (d)
GEF provides grants for projects related to biodiversity, climate change, international waters, land degradation, the ozone layer, and persistent organic pollutants.
The Global Environment Facility (GEF) unites 183 countries in partnership with international institutions, civil society organizations (CSOs), and the private sector to address global environmental issues while supporting national sustainable development initiatives. Today the GEF is the largest public funder of projects to improve the global environment.
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Question 9 of 10
9. Question
With respect to Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), Consider the following statements.
- These are also known as “Transforming our World: the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development”.
- At the Central Government level, NITI Aayog has been assigned the role of overseeing the implementation of SDGs in the country.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
Correct
Solution (c)
These are also known as “Transforming our World: the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development”.
Hence Statement 1 is correct
At the Central Government level, NITI Aayog has been assigned the role of overseeing the implementation of SDGs in the country.
Hence Statement 2 is correct
Incorrect
Solution (c)
These are also known as “Transforming our World: the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development”.
Hence Statement 1 is correct
At the Central Government level, NITI Aayog has been assigned the role of overseeing the implementation of SDGs in the country.
Hence Statement 2 is correct
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Question 10 of 10
10. Question
‘State of World’s Forests’ Report is published by
Correct
Solution (c)
State of World’s Forests’ Report is published by Food and Agricultural Organization (FAO)
Hence Option c is correct
Incorrect
Solution (c)
State of World’s Forests’ Report is published by Food and Agricultural Organization (FAO)
Hence Option c is correct
