UPSC Articles
Exercise Sea Breeze
Part of: GS Prelims and GS II – International Relations
In news
- Ukraine and USA launched joint naval Exercise ‘Sea Breeze’ in the Black Sea to show Western cooperation with Ukraine as it faces off with Russia.
- The exercise Sea Breeze has been held since 1997, involving NATO states and their allies.
 - This edition (2021) will be the largest In Exercise’s history that will involve some 5,000 military personnel from more than 30 countries.
 
 
Aim of the Exercise
- Improving naval and land operations
 - Improving cooperation among participating counties.
 - Sending a powerful message to maintain stability and peace in the region.
 
Significance of Black Sea for Russia
- The unique geography of the Black Sea region provides several geopolitical advantages to Russia 
- Russia has always wanted to control the region.
 
 - It is an important crossroads and strategic intersection for the entire region.
 - Its Access greatly enhances the projection of power into several adjacent regions.
 - The region is an important transit corridor for goods and energy.
 - It is rich in cultural and ethnic diversity, and shares close historical ties with Russia.
 
About Black Sea
- It is marginal sea of the Atlantic Ocean, located between Eastern Europe and Western Asia.
 - The bordering countries of Black Sea are: Russia, Ukraine, Georgia, Turkey, Bulgaria and Romania.
 - It is the largest water body with a meromictic basin
- It means the movement of water between the lower and upper layers of the sea is a rare phenomenon which is also responsible for its Anoxic Water (significant absence of oxygen in the water).
 
 

Pic courtesy: Wikipedia
        
                    








