IASbaba Daily Prelims Quiz
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The Current Affairs questions are based on sources like ‘The Hindu’, ‘Indian Express’ and ‘PIB’, which are very important sources for UPSC Prelims Exam. The questions are focused on both the concepts and facts. The topics covered here are generally different from what is being covered under ‘Daily Current Affairs/Daily News Analysis (DNA) and Daily Static Quiz’ to avoid duplication. The questions would be published from Monday to Saturday before 2 PM. One should not spend more than 10 minutes on this initiative.
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Question 1 of 5
1. Question
Consider the following statements about Agnibaan SubOrbital Technological Demonstrator (SOrTeD)
- Agnibaan SOrTeD is a double-stage launch vehicle powered by Agnilet engine.
- Agnilet engine is an entirely 3D-printed, single-piece semi-cryogenic engine.
- It is capable of carrying payloads up to 100 kg to an altitude of 700 km in five different configurations.
How many of the following statements are correct?
Correct
Solution (b)
Statement Analysis
Statement 1 Statement 2 Statement 3 Incorrect Correct Correct · Agnibaan SOrTeD is a single-stage launch vehicle powered by AgniKul’s patented Agnilet engine · Agnibaan SOrTeD is an entirely 3D-printed, single-piece, 6 kilonewton (kN) semi-cryogenic engine. · Unlike traditional sounding rockets that launch from guide rails, Agnibaan SOrTeD will lift off vertically and follow a predetermined trajectory to perform a precisely orchestrated set of manoeuvres during flight.
· It is a customisable launch vehicle that could be launched in one or two stages. · The rocket stands 18 metres tall and has a mass of 14,000 kg.
· It is capable of carrying payloads up to 100 kg to an altitude of 700 km in five different configurations.
· The rocket’s first stage could have up to seven Agnilet engines, depending on the mission, which are powered by Liquid Oxygen and Kerosene.
· The rocket is also designed for launch from more than 10 different launch ports.
· To ensure its compatibility with multiple launch ports, AgniKul has built a launch pedestal named ‘Dhanush’ that will support the rocket’s mobility across all its configurations.
· The Agnilet engine, which powers the entire operation, is the world’s sole single-piece 3D-printed engine.
Context: Chennai-based start-up AgniKul Cosmos recently commenced the process of integrating its cutting-edge Agnibaan SubOrbital Technological Demonstrator (SOrTeD) at its private launchpad at the Satish Dhawan Space Centre (SDSC) SHAR in Sriharikota.
Incorrect
Solution (b)
Statement Analysis
Statement 1 Statement 2 Statement 3 Incorrect Correct Correct · Agnibaan SOrTeD is a single-stage launch vehicle powered by AgniKul’s patented Agnilet engine · Agnibaan SOrTeD is an entirely 3D-printed, single-piece, 6 kilonewton (kN) semi-cryogenic engine. · Unlike traditional sounding rockets that launch from guide rails, Agnibaan SOrTeD will lift off vertically and follow a predetermined trajectory to perform a precisely orchestrated set of manoeuvres during flight.
· It is a customisable launch vehicle that could be launched in one or two stages. · The rocket stands 18 metres tall and has a mass of 14,000 kg.
· It is capable of carrying payloads up to 100 kg to an altitude of 700 km in five different configurations.
· The rocket’s first stage could have up to seven Agnilet engines, depending on the mission, which are powered by Liquid Oxygen and Kerosene.
· The rocket is also designed for launch from more than 10 different launch ports.
· To ensure its compatibility with multiple launch ports, AgniKul has built a launch pedestal named ‘Dhanush’ that will support the rocket’s mobility across all its configurations.
· The Agnilet engine, which powers the entire operation, is the world’s sole single-piece 3D-printed engine.
Context: Chennai-based start-up AgniKul Cosmos recently commenced the process of integrating its cutting-edge Agnibaan SubOrbital Technological Demonstrator (SOrTeD) at its private launchpad at the Satish Dhawan Space Centre (SDSC) SHAR in Sriharikota.
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Question 2 of 5
2. Question
Consider the following statements about UDGAM Portal
- It has been developed by RBI for use by public to search their unclaimed deposits across multiple banks at one place.
- Unclaimed Deposits refers to funds held in savings or current accounts that have remained inactive for duration of 5 years.
Choose the correct statements:
Correct
Solution (a)
Statement Analysis
Statement 1 Statement 2 Correct Incorrect · It has been developed by RBI for use by members of public to facilitate and make it easier for them to search their unclaimed deposits across multiple banks at one place. · Reserve Bank Information Technology Pvt Ltd (ReBIT), Indian Financial Technology & Allied Services (IFTAS), and participating banks have collaborated on developing the portal.
· The portal will enable users to either claim the deposit amount or make their deposit accounts operative at their respective banks.
Unclaimed Deposits · According to RBI, “Unclaimed Deposits” refers to funds held in savings or current accounts that have remained inactive for a duration of 10 years, or in the case of fixed deposits (FDs), have not been withdrawn within 10 years from the maturity date.
Context: The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) recently launched a Centralised Web Portal, UDGAM (Unclaimed Deposits – Gateway to Access inforMation), for the public to search for their unclaimed deposits across multiple banks at one place.
Incorrect
Solution (a)
Statement Analysis
Statement 1 Statement 2 Correct Incorrect · It has been developed by RBI for use by members of public to facilitate and make it easier for them to search their unclaimed deposits across multiple banks at one place. · Reserve Bank Information Technology Pvt Ltd (ReBIT), Indian Financial Technology & Allied Services (IFTAS), and participating banks have collaborated on developing the portal.
· The portal will enable users to either claim the deposit amount or make their deposit accounts operative at their respective banks.
Unclaimed Deposits · According to RBI, “Unclaimed Deposits” refers to funds held in savings or current accounts that have remained inactive for a duration of 10 years, or in the case of fixed deposits (FDs), have not been withdrawn within 10 years from the maturity date.
Context: The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) recently launched a Centralised Web Portal, UDGAM (Unclaimed Deposits – Gateway to Access inforMation), for the public to search for their unclaimed deposits across multiple banks at one place.
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Question 3 of 5
3. Question
Gandhinagar Declaration, recenty seen in news is related to?
Correct
Solution (b)
Option b Correct · It was adopted at the end of the two-day meeting held in Gandhinagar, Gujarat, to follow up on the progress made to end tuberculosis (TB) by the countries of the WHO South-East Asia Region. · The Declaration calls for establishing high-level multisectoral commission reporting to the highest political level in each country for synergy of efforts among various stakeholders and to monitor progress towards ending TB and other priority diseases.
· These high-level multisectoral commission on TB could also help build responsive health systems and advance universal health coverage and health security.
· The declaration calls for ensuring appropriate adoption and use of science and technology for equitable and human rights-based TB services that are accessible to all, irrespective of any social, cultural, or demographic divide, through an integrated, primary health care approach.
· It emphasises on the allocation of necessary resources to meet TB service coverage targets and address social determinants to have a multi-disease impact.
· The declaration calls on WHO to maintain TB as a Flagship Priority Programme over the coming years and provide leadership and technical support to countries for sustained and accelerated approaches supported by research and innovation.
· It calls upon all partners to enhance their support to end TB and priority diseases in the Region as per the UN Sustainable Development Goals target 3.3 – End the epidemics of AIDS, tuberculosis, malaria and neglected tropical diseases and combat hepatitis, water-borne diseases, and other communicable diseases.
Context: The WHO South-East Asia Region recently committed to further accelerate efforts to end tuberculosis by 2030, with member countries adopting the Gandhinagar Declaration.
Incorrect
Solution (b)
Option b Correct · It was adopted at the end of the two-day meeting held in Gandhinagar, Gujarat, to follow up on the progress made to end tuberculosis (TB) by the countries of the WHO South-East Asia Region. · The Declaration calls for establishing high-level multisectoral commission reporting to the highest political level in each country for synergy of efforts among various stakeholders and to monitor progress towards ending TB and other priority diseases.
· These high-level multisectoral commission on TB could also help build responsive health systems and advance universal health coverage and health security.
· The declaration calls for ensuring appropriate adoption and use of science and technology for equitable and human rights-based TB services that are accessible to all, irrespective of any social, cultural, or demographic divide, through an integrated, primary health care approach.
· It emphasises on the allocation of necessary resources to meet TB service coverage targets and address social determinants to have a multi-disease impact.
· The declaration calls on WHO to maintain TB as a Flagship Priority Programme over the coming years and provide leadership and technical support to countries for sustained and accelerated approaches supported by research and innovation.
· It calls upon all partners to enhance their support to end TB and priority diseases in the Region as per the UN Sustainable Development Goals target 3.3 – End the epidemics of AIDS, tuberculosis, malaria and neglected tropical diseases and combat hepatitis, water-borne diseases, and other communicable diseases.
Context: The WHO South-East Asia Region recently committed to further accelerate efforts to end tuberculosis by 2030, with member countries adopting the Gandhinagar Declaration.
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Question 4 of 5
4. Question
Consider the following statements about e-Courts Project
- The e-Courts Project is based on hybrid model that allows for both physical and virtual courts to co-exist.
- The project aims for universal computerisation of district and subordinate courts in the country.
Choose the correct statements:
Correct
Solution (c)
Statement Analysis
Statement 1 Statement 2 Correct Correct · The eCourt project is an integrated Mission Mode Project under implementation since 2007 for ICT development of the Indian Judiciary as part of the National eGovernance Plan. · It is based on the National Policy and Action Plan for Implementation of Information and Communication Technology in the Indian Judiciary.
· The project is monitored and funded by Department of Justice, Ministry of Law and Justice for the District Courts across the country.
· The e-Courts Project was conceptualized on the basis of the “National Policy and Action Plan for Implementation of Information and Communication Technology (ICT) in the Indian Judiciary in 2005. The project envisages:
· To provide efficient & time-bound citizen centric services delivery as detailed in e-Court Project Litigant’s Charter.
· To develop, install & implement decision support systems in courts.
· To automate the processes to provide transparency in accessibility of information to its stakeholders.
· To enhance judicial productivity, both qualitatively & quantitatively, to make the justice delivery system affordable, accessible, cost effective, predictable, reliable and transparent.
Context: It was in news.
Incorrect
Solution (c)
Statement Analysis
Statement 1 Statement 2 Correct Correct · The eCourt project is an integrated Mission Mode Project under implementation since 2007 for ICT development of the Indian Judiciary as part of the National eGovernance Plan. · It is based on the National Policy and Action Plan for Implementation of Information and Communication Technology in the Indian Judiciary.
· The project is monitored and funded by Department of Justice, Ministry of Law and Justice for the District Courts across the country.
· The e-Courts Project was conceptualized on the basis of the “National Policy and Action Plan for Implementation of Information and Communication Technology (ICT) in the Indian Judiciary in 2005. The project envisages:
· To provide efficient & time-bound citizen centric services delivery as detailed in e-Court Project Litigant’s Charter.
· To develop, install & implement decision support systems in courts.
· To automate the processes to provide transparency in accessibility of information to its stakeholders.
· To enhance judicial productivity, both qualitatively & quantitatively, to make the justice delivery system affordable, accessible, cost effective, predictable, reliable and transparent.
Context: It was in news.
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Question 5 of 5
5. Question
Consider the following statements about ‘Floodwatch’ Mobile App
- The App provides real time information of flood like situation up to 7 days.
- The App is launched by Central Water Commission (CWC).
Choose the incorrect statements:
Correct
Solution (d)
Statement Analysis
Statement 1 Statement 2 Correct Correct · The App aims to disseminate information related to the flood situation and forecasts up to 7 days on a real-time basis to the public. · The App has readable and audio broadcast and all the information is available in 2 languages that is English and Hindi.
· The App utilizes near real-time river flow data from various sources.
· The App also provides flood forecast at nearest location where users can check the flood advisory at the station nearest to them on the App.
· The App is launched by Central Water Commission (CWC). · Other key features include forecast using an Interactive Map where users can check the CWC Flood Forecast (up to 24 hours) or Flood Advisory (up to 7 days).
· It utilizes advanced technologies such as satellite data analysis, mathematical modelling and real-time monitoring to deliver accurate and timely flood forecasts.
Context: Central Water Commission launches ‘FloodWatch’ mobile app to forecast flood.
Incorrect
Solution (d)
Statement Analysis
Statement 1 Statement 2 Correct Correct · The App aims to disseminate information related to the flood situation and forecasts up to 7 days on a real-time basis to the public. · The App has readable and audio broadcast and all the information is available in 2 languages that is English and Hindi.
· The App utilizes near real-time river flow data from various sources.
· The App also provides flood forecast at nearest location where users can check the flood advisory at the station nearest to them on the App.
· The App is launched by Central Water Commission (CWC). · Other key features include forecast using an Interactive Map where users can check the CWC Flood Forecast (up to 24 hours) or Flood Advisory (up to 7 days).
· It utilizes advanced technologies such as satellite data analysis, mathematical modelling and real-time monitoring to deliver accurate and timely flood forecasts.
Context: Central Water Commission launches ‘FloodWatch’ mobile app to forecast flood.
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