IASbaba Daily Prelims Quiz
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The Current Affairs questions are based on sources like ‘The Hindu’, ‘Indian Express’ and ‘PIB’, which are very important sources for UPSC Prelims Exam. The questions are focused on both the concepts and facts. The topics covered here are generally different from what is being covered under ‘Daily Current Affairs/Daily News Analysis (DNA) and Daily Static Quiz’ to avoid duplication. The questions would be published from Monday to Saturday before 2 PM. One should not spend more than 10 minutes on this initiative.
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Question 1 of 5
1. Question
Consider the following statements about India’s conduct of ‘historic’ flight test of hypersonic missile
- Hypersonic missiles travel at speeds exceeding Mach 5.
- India has successfully tested hypersonic missile technology.
- Hypersonic missiles are primarily used for long-range strategic strikes.
How many of the statements given above are correct?
Correct
Solution (c)
Statement Analysis
Statement 1 Statement 2 Statement 3 Correct correct Correct - Hypersonic missiles are characterized by their ability to travel at speeds exceeding Mach 5, which is five times the speed of sound. This extreme speed makes them difficult to detect and intercept, posing significant challenges for traditional air defense systems.
- India successfully test-fired its first long-range hypersonic missile in November 2024. This significant achievement places India among a select group of nations possessing this advanced technology.
- Hypersonic missiles are primarily designed for long-range strategic strikes.
- Their high speed and maneuverability make them suitable for targeting critical infrastructure, military bases, and other strategic targets, even over long distances.
Context:The hypersonic missile is designed to carry various payloads for ranges greater than 1,500km for the armed forces,” the defence ministry said in a statement. The locally developed missile was tested on Saturday night from Dr APJ Abdul Kalam Island
Incorrect
Solution (c)
Statement Analysis
Statement 1 Statement 2 Statement 3 Correct correct Correct - Hypersonic missiles are characterized by their ability to travel at speeds exceeding Mach 5, which is five times the speed of sound. This extreme speed makes them difficult to detect and intercept, posing significant challenges for traditional air defense systems.
- India successfully test-fired its first long-range hypersonic missile in November 2024. This significant achievement places India among a select group of nations possessing this advanced technology.
- Hypersonic missiles are primarily designed for long-range strategic strikes.
- Their high speed and maneuverability make them suitable for targeting critical infrastructure, military bases, and other strategic targets, even over long distances.
Context:The hypersonic missile is designed to carry various payloads for ranges greater than 1,500km for the armed forces,” the defence ministry said in a statement. The locally developed missile was tested on Saturday night from Dr APJ Abdul Kalam Island
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Question 2 of 5
2. Question
Consider the following statements about Tuna export hub.
- The Andaman and Nicobar Islands have been identified as a potential tuna export hub due to their strategic location in the Bay of Bengal.
- The islands have an Exclusive Economic Zone (EEZ) of over 600,000 square kilometers, providing a vast area for tuna fishing.
- The Centre plans to invest ₹1,000 crores to develop the islands’ tuna fishing industry.
How many of the statements given above are correct?
Correct
Solution (c)
Statement Analysis
Statement 1 Statement 2 Statement 3 Correct Correct Correct - The Andaman and Nicobar Islands, with their strategic location in the Bay of Bengal, are well-positioned to become a major tuna fishing and export hub.
- The region offers abundant marine resources, including tuna, and has the potential to significantly contribute to India’s seafood export industry .
- The government has been taking steps to develop the fishing industry in the islands, including providing modern fishing vessels, cold storage facilities, and export infrastructure.
- The Andaman and Nicobar Islands possess a vast Exclusive Economic Zone (EEZ) of over 600,000 square kilometers.
- This extensive maritime territory, rich in marine biodiversity, offers immense potential for sustainable fisheries, particularly tuna fishing.
- The unique oceanic conditions and currents in the region create ideal habitats for various tuna species, making it a prime location for fishing and export.
- The Government of India has indeed allocated a significant investment of ₹1,000 crores to develop the tuna fishing industry in the Andaman and Nicobar Islands.
- This substantial investment is part of the broader effort to harness the region’s vast marine resources and boost the country’s seafood exports.
Context:Centre aims to make Andaman and Nicobar Islands a tuna export hub.
Incorrect
Solution (c)
Statement Analysis
Statement 1 Statement 2 Statement 3 Correct Correct Correct - The Andaman and Nicobar Islands, with their strategic location in the Bay of Bengal, are well-positioned to become a major tuna fishing and export hub.
- The region offers abundant marine resources, including tuna, and has the potential to significantly contribute to India’s seafood export industry .
- The government has been taking steps to develop the fishing industry in the islands, including providing modern fishing vessels, cold storage facilities, and export infrastructure.
- The Andaman and Nicobar Islands possess a vast Exclusive Economic Zone (EEZ) of over 600,000 square kilometers.
- This extensive maritime territory, rich in marine biodiversity, offers immense potential for sustainable fisheries, particularly tuna fishing.
- The unique oceanic conditions and currents in the region create ideal habitats for various tuna species, making it a prime location for fishing and export.
- The Government of India has indeed allocated a significant investment of ₹1,000 crores to develop the tuna fishing industry in the Andaman and Nicobar Islands.
- This substantial investment is part of the broader effort to harness the region’s vast marine resources and boost the country’s seafood exports.
Context:Centre aims to make Andaman and Nicobar Islands a tuna export hub.
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Question 3 of 5
3. Question
What is the main concern of the Indigenous Māori group regarding the Bill?
Correct
Solution (a)
Option a Correct - Lawmakers of the Indigenous Māori group staged the ceremonial dance to protest a contentious Bill, referencing a nearly 200-year-old treaty with the British Empire.
- The haka is of deep cultural significance to Māori identity and is traditionally performed by warriors on the battlefield or to welcome another tribe.
- According to New Zealand Tourism’s website, haka “was a show of physical prowess but also an embodiment of cultural pride, strength, and unity.”
- It is usually performed in a group and involves chanting, dramatic facial gestures, hand movements and stamping the feet.
Context: Lawmakers of the Indigenous Māori group from New Zealand staged the ceremonial dance to protest a contentious Bill, referencing a nearly 200-year-old treaty with the British Empire.
Incorrect
Solution (a)
Option a Correct - Lawmakers of the Indigenous Māori group staged the ceremonial dance to protest a contentious Bill, referencing a nearly 200-year-old treaty with the British Empire.
- The haka is of deep cultural significance to Māori identity and is traditionally performed by warriors on the battlefield or to welcome another tribe.
- According to New Zealand Tourism’s website, haka “was a show of physical prowess but also an embodiment of cultural pride, strength, and unity.”
- It is usually performed in a group and involves chanting, dramatic facial gestures, hand movements and stamping the feet.
Context: Lawmakers of the Indigenous Māori group from New Zealand staged the ceremonial dance to protest a contentious Bill, referencing a nearly 200-year-old treaty with the British Empire.
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Question 4 of 5
4. Question
Consider the following statements about India’s Growing Influence in Global Innovation.
- India has consistently ranked among the top 10 countries in terms of patent filings.
- India’s ranking in design filings has remained stagnant.
Correct
Solution (b)
Statement Analysis
Statement 1 Statement 2 Correct Incorrect - India has indeed made significant strides in intellectual property, and it has consistently ranked among the top 10 countries globally in terms of patent filings.
- This reflects the growing emphasis on innovation and research and development in India.
- According to the WIPO 2024 report, India has seen significant growth in industrial design filings. This indicates a growing emphasis on product design, manufacturing, and creative industries within India.
- So, the statement that India’s ranking in design filings has remained stagnant is not accurate.
Context: India’s Growing Influence in Global Innovation: A Look at WIPO 2024’s Intellectual Property Report
Incorrect
Solution (b)
Statement Analysis
Statement 1 Statement 2 Correct Incorrect - India has indeed made significant strides in intellectual property, and it has consistently ranked among the top 10 countries globally in terms of patent filings.
- This reflects the growing emphasis on innovation and research and development in India.
- According to the WIPO 2024 report, India has seen significant growth in industrial design filings. This indicates a growing emphasis on product design, manufacturing, and creative industries within India.
- So, the statement that India’s ranking in design filings has remained stagnant is not accurate.
Context: India’s Growing Influence in Global Innovation: A Look at WIPO 2024’s Intellectual Property Report
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Question 5 of 5
5. Question
Consider the following statements about the Indian government’s aim “Sickle Cell Eradication – 2047
- The National Sickle Cell Anaemia Elimination Mission (NSCEM) was launched to achieve this goal.
- The mission targets screening approximately 7.0 crore people under 40 years of age in the next three years.
Choose the correct statements:
Correct
Solution (c)
Statement Analysis
Statement 1 Statement 2 Correct Correct - The National Sickle Cell Anaemia Elimination Mission (NSCEM) is a significant government initiative aimed at eliminating sickle cell anemia in India.
- This mission focuses on prevention, early diagnosis, and treatment of the disease.
- The National Sickle Cell Anaemia Elimination Mission (NSCEM) has an ambitious target of screening approximately 7 crore people under the age of 40 years in the next three years.
- This massive screening effort aims to identify individuals with sickle cell trait and sickle cell disease, enabling early intervention and preventive measures.
Context: Department of Posts releases a Commemorative Postage Stamp on Sickle Cell Eradication – 2047
Incorrect
Solution (c)
Statement Analysis
Statement 1 Statement 2 Correct Correct - The National Sickle Cell Anaemia Elimination Mission (NSCEM) is a significant government initiative aimed at eliminating sickle cell anemia in India.
- This mission focuses on prevention, early diagnosis, and treatment of the disease.
- The National Sickle Cell Anaemia Elimination Mission (NSCEM) has an ambitious target of screening approximately 7 crore people under the age of 40 years in the next three years.
- This massive screening effort aims to identify individuals with sickle cell trait and sickle cell disease, enabling early intervention and preventive measures.
Context: Department of Posts releases a Commemorative Postage Stamp on Sickle Cell Eradication – 2047
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