IASbaba Daily Prelims Quiz
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The Current Affairs questions are based on sources like ‘The Hindu’, ‘Indian Express’ and ‘PIB’, which are very important sources for UPSC Prelims Exam. The questions are focused on both the concepts and facts. The topics covered here are generally different from what is being covered under ‘Daily Current Affairs/Daily News Analysis (DNA) and Daily Static Quiz’ to avoid duplication. The questions would be published from Monday to Saturday before 2 PM. One should not spend more than 10 minutes on this initiative.
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Question 1 of 5
1. Question
Consider the following statements about the Caste Census in India
- The last caste-based census conducted in India was in 1931 during the British colonial period.
- The Socio-Economic and Caste Census (SECC) of 2011 collected caste data, but the full results were not released due to concerns about potential social unrest.
- Arguments in favor of a caste census include the need for empirical data to design targeted welfare policies and address social inequalities.
How many of the statements given above are correct?
Correct
Solution (c)
Statement Analysis
Statement 1 Statement 2 Statement 3 correct correct correct - The last full caste-based census was indeed conducted in 1931 during British rule.
- The SECC 2011 did collect caste data, but the government released only the socio-economic data, withholding the caste data due to concerns about its potential impact.
- Proponents of a caste census argue that it would provide valuable data for targeted policies and for understanding the extent of social inequalities.
Context: Caste census report will be tabled before Cabinet, says Siddaramaiah
Incorrect
Solution (c)
Statement Analysis
Statement 1 Statement 2 Statement 3 correct correct correct - The last full caste-based census was indeed conducted in 1931 during British rule.
- The SECC 2011 did collect caste data, but the government released only the socio-economic data, withholding the caste data due to concerns about its potential impact.
- Proponents of a caste census argue that it would provide valuable data for targeted policies and for understanding the extent of social inequalities.
Context: Caste census report will be tabled before Cabinet, says Siddaramaiah
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Question 2 of 5
2. Question
Consider the following statements about the India’s digital data protection framework
- Data localization mandates require all personal data of Indian citizens to be stored within the geographical boundaries of India.
- The concept of “deemed consent” allows for the processing of personal data without explicit consent in certain situations defined by law, such as medical emergencies.
- A Data Protection Authority is proposed to be established to oversee the implementation and enforcement of the data protection framework.
How many of the statements given above are correct?
Correct
Solution (b)
Statement Analysis
Statement 1 Statement 2 Statement 3 Incorrect correct Correct - While data localization is a significant aspect of India’s approach, it doesn’t always mandate all personal data to be stored within India. The rules often specify categories of “sensitive” personal data that must be localized, while allowing for cross-border transfer of other data under certain conditions. So, it’s safer to say it promotes data localization rather than mandates it absolutely.
- Deemed consent” or “legitimate use” provisions allow for data processing without explicit consent in specific situations like legal obligations, medical emergencies, or government services.
- The establishment of a Data Protection Authority (or Board) is a key feature of India’s data protection framework, responsible for enforcing the rules and handling grievances.
Context:India’s data protection rules need some fine-tuning, Draft digital data protection rules and authoritarianismHow the draft rules for implementing data protection falls short
Incorrect
Solution (b)
Statement Analysis
Statement 1 Statement 2 Statement 3 Incorrect correct Correct - While data localization is a significant aspect of India’s approach, it doesn’t always mandate all personal data to be stored within India. The rules often specify categories of “sensitive” personal data that must be localized, while allowing for cross-border transfer of other data under certain conditions. So, it’s safer to say it promotes data localization rather than mandates it absolutely.
- Deemed consent” or “legitimate use” provisions allow for data processing without explicit consent in specific situations like legal obligations, medical emergencies, or government services.
- The establishment of a Data Protection Authority (or Board) is a key feature of India’s data protection framework, responsible for enforcing the rules and handling grievances.
Context:India’s data protection rules need some fine-tuning, Draft digital data protection rules and authoritarianismHow the draft rules for implementing data protection falls short
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Question 3 of 5
3. Question
What is the primary function of a Sonobuoy?
Correct
Solution (a)
Option Sonobuoys are small, expendable sonar systems that are dropped from aircraft or ships into the water. They are designed to detect and locate submarines by listening for their underwater sounds. Context:India-U.S. joint Sonobuoy production line expected to be ready by 2027
Incorrect
Solution (a)
Option Sonobuoys are small, expendable sonar systems that are dropped from aircraft or ships into the water. They are designed to detect and locate submarines by listening for their underwater sounds. Context:India-U.S. joint Sonobuoy production line expected to be ready by 2027
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Question 4 of 5
4. Question
Consider the following statements about the Small language models
- Knowledge distillation is a technique often used to train SLMs, where a smaller “student” model learns from a larger “teacher” model.
- The reduced size of SLMs makes them unsuitable for deployment on resource-constrained devices like smartphones or embedded systems.
Choose the incorrect statements:
Correct
Solution (b)
Statement Analysis
Statement 1 Statement 2 correct Incorrect - Knowledge distillation is a common technique to train SLMs efficiently, transferring knowledge from larger, more complex models.
- One of the key advantages of SLMs is their suitability for deployment on devices with limited resources, making them ideal for mobile apps, edge computing, and offline use cases.
Context: What is different about small language models?(The Hindu )
Incorrect
Solution (b)
Statement Analysis
Statement 1 Statement 2 correct Incorrect - Knowledge distillation is a common technique to train SLMs efficiently, transferring knowledge from larger, more complex models.
- One of the key advantages of SLMs is their suitability for deployment on devices with limited resources, making them ideal for mobile apps, edge computing, and offline use cases.
Context: What is different about small language models?(The Hindu )
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Question 5 of 5
5. Question
Consider the following statements about the National Board for Wildlife (NBWL)
- The NBWL is a statutory body constituted under the Wildlife Protection Act of 1972.The Prime Minister of India serves as the ex-officio Chairperson of the NBWL.
- The NBWL has the power to grant clearances for projects within or near national parks and wildlife sanctuaries, even if they potentially impact wildlife.
Choose the correct statements:
Correct
Solution (c)
Statement Analysis
Statement 1 Statement 2 correct correct - The NBWL is a statutory body formed under the Wildlife Protection Act of 1972.
- The Prime Minister is indeed the ex-officio Chairperson of the NBWL.
- This is a crucial and often debated aspect. The NBWL has the power to grant clearances for projects even within or near protected areas, though it is expected to consider the potential environmental impact. This power has been a source of controversy at times.
Context:Centre’s wildlife panel clears oil and gas exploratory drilling in Assam sanctuary
Incorrect
Solution (c)
Statement Analysis
Statement 1 Statement 2 correct correct - The NBWL is a statutory body formed under the Wildlife Protection Act of 1972.
- The Prime Minister is indeed the ex-officio Chairperson of the NBWL.
- This is a crucial and often debated aspect. The NBWL has the power to grant clearances for projects even within or near protected areas, though it is expected to consider the potential environmental impact. This power has been a source of controversy at times.
Context:Centre’s wildlife panel clears oil and gas exploratory drilling in Assam sanctuary
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