IASbaba Daily Prelims Quiz
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The Current Affairs questions are based on sources like ‘The Hindu’, ‘Indian Express’ and ‘PIB’, which are very important sources for UPSC Prelims Exam. The questions are focused on both the concepts and facts. The topics covered here are generally different from what is being covered under ‘Daily Current Affairs/Daily News Analysis (DNA) and Daily Static Quiz’ to avoid duplication. The questions would be published from Monday to Saturday before 2 PM. One should not spend more than 10 minutes on this initiative.
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Question 1 of 5
1. Question
Consider the following statements about PM-POSHAN Scheme, which was in news recently:
- It is a Central Sector Scheme implemented by the Ministry of Women and Child Development.
- The Labour Bureau uses the CPI-Rural Labourers (CPI-RL) to calculate inflation specifically for the PM-POSHAN food basket.
Which of the above statements is/are correct?
Correct
Solution (b)
Explanation:
- PM-POSHAN Scheme is a Centrally Sponsored Scheme implemented by the Ministry of Education. It aims to provide one hot cooked meal per school day to children studying in Balvatikas (pre-primary), and Classes 1 to 8 across government and government-aided schools. Hence, statement 1 is not correct.
The Scheme is implemented across the country covering all the eligible children without any discrimination of gender and social class. The Labour Bureau uses the CPI-Rural Labourers (CPI-RL) to calculate inflation specifically for the PM-POSHAN food basket. Hence, statement 2 is correct.
Incorrect
Solution (b)
Explanation:
- PM-POSHAN Scheme is a Centrally Sponsored Scheme implemented by the Ministry of Education. It aims to provide one hot cooked meal per school day to children studying in Balvatikas (pre-primary), and Classes 1 to 8 across government and government-aided schools. Hence, statement 1 is not correct.
The Scheme is implemented across the country covering all the eligible children without any discrimination of gender and social class. The Labour Bureau uses the CPI-Rural Labourers (CPI-RL) to calculate inflation specifically for the PM-POSHAN food basket. Hence, statement 2 is correct.
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Question 2 of 5
2. Question
Consider the following statements about Indian Coast Guard (ICG), which was in news recently:
- It is a maritime armed force operating under the Ministry of Defence, Government of India.
- It was formally established by the Coast Guard Act, 1978 as an independent Armed force of India.
- The Headquarters of the ICG is located in Chennai.
How many of the above statements are INCORRECT?
Correct
Solution (a)
Explanation:
- Indian Coast Guard (ICG) is a multi-mission organization, conducting round-the-year real-life operations at sea. It is a maritime armed force operating under the Ministry of Defence, Government of India. It was formally established in 1978 by the Coast Guard Act, 1978 as an independent Armed force of India. Hence, statements 1 and 2 are correct.
The Headquarters of the ICG is located in New Delhi, and is under the command of the Director General Indian Coast Guard. Its motto is “VAYAM RAKSHAMAH” (WE PROTECT). Hence, statement 3 is INCORRECT.
Incorrect
Solution (a)
Explanation:
- Indian Coast Guard (ICG) is a multi-mission organization, conducting round-the-year real-life operations at sea. It is a maritime armed force operating under the Ministry of Defence, Government of India. It was formally established in 1978 by the Coast Guard Act, 1978 as an independent Armed force of India. Hence, statements 1 and 2 are correct.
The Headquarters of the ICG is located in New Delhi, and is under the command of the Director General Indian Coast Guard. Its motto is “VAYAM RAKSHAMAH” (WE PROTECT). Hence, statement 3 is INCORRECT.
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Question 3 of 5
3. Question
With reference to United Nations Commission for Social Development (CSocD), which was in news recently, consider the following statements:
- It is a functional commission of the UN Economic and Social Council (ECOSOC).
- It meets every year at the United Nations Headquarters in New York.
- It focuses on topics such as poverty eradication, social inclusion, and the promotion of equitable and sustainable development.
Which of the above statements are correct?
Correct
Solution (d)
Explanation:
- United Nations Commission for Social Development (CSocD) is a functional commission of the UN Economic and Social Council (ECOSOC). Originally established in 1946 as the “Social Commission,” it was renamed in 1966 to better reflect its developmental focus. The CSocD meets every year at the United Nations Headquarters in New York, typically in February. Hence, statements 1 and 2 are correct.
Its primary purpose is to advance social development and formulate policies and recommendations to address global social issues. It focuses on topics such as poverty eradication, social inclusion, and the promotion of equitable and sustainable development. Since the 1995 World Summit for Social Development in Copenhagen, the CSocD has been the key UN body in charge of the follow-up and implementation of the Copenhagen Declaration and Programme of Action. Hence, statement 3 is correct.
Incorrect
Solution (d)
Explanation:
- United Nations Commission for Social Development (CSocD) is a functional commission of the UN Economic and Social Council (ECOSOC). Originally established in 1946 as the “Social Commission,” it was renamed in 1966 to better reflect its developmental focus. The CSocD meets every year at the United Nations Headquarters in New York, typically in February. Hence, statements 1 and 2 are correct.
Its primary purpose is to advance social development and formulate policies and recommendations to address global social issues. It focuses on topics such as poverty eradication, social inclusion, and the promotion of equitable and sustainable development. Since the 1995 World Summit for Social Development in Copenhagen, the CSocD has been the key UN body in charge of the follow-up and implementation of the Copenhagen Declaration and Programme of Action. Hence, statement 3 is correct.
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Question 4 of 5
4. Question
Patna Bird Sanctuary, which was recently designated as a Ramsar Site, is located in?
Correct
Solution (d)
Explanation:
Patna Bird Sanctuary is located in the state of Uttar Pradesh. It consists of freshwater marshes, woodlands and grasslands, and is surrounded by agricultural landscapes. It is the smallest bird sanctuary in Uttar Pradesh, covering an area of approximately 1.09 sq. km (108 hectares). Established in 1991, it is also designated as an Important Bird and Biodiversity Area (IBA) by BirdLife International. Hence, option d is the correct answer.
Incorrect
Solution (d)
Explanation:
Patna Bird Sanctuary is located in the state of Uttar Pradesh. It consists of freshwater marshes, woodlands and grasslands, and is surrounded by agricultural landscapes. It is the smallest bird sanctuary in Uttar Pradesh, covering an area of approximately 1.09 sq. km (108 hectares). Established in 1991, it is also designated as an Important Bird and Biodiversity Area (IBA) by BirdLife International. Hence, option d is the correct answer.
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Question 5 of 5
5. Question
With reference to Open Acreage Licensing Policy (OALP), which was in news recently, consider the following statements:
- It was introduced by the Government of India (GoI) as a part of the Hydrocarbon Exploration and Licensing Policy (HELP).
- Under the OALP, the company has the option to undertake prospecting for fuels in areas which are not notified by the Government of India (GoI).
Which of the above statements is/are correct?
Correct
Solution (c)
Explanation:
- Open Acreage Licensing Policy (OALP) was introduced by the Government of India (GoI) as a part of the Hydrocarbon Exploration and Licensing Policy (HELP) on March 30, 2016. HELP replaced the New Exploration and Licensing Policy (NELP) regime, which was in existence for over 18 years. Hence, statement 1 is correct.
OALP is a major reform that changed how companies can apply for oil & gas exploration blocks in India. Under the OALP, the company has the option to undertake prospecting for fuels in areas which are not notified by the Government of India (GoI). Hence, statement 2 is correct.
Incorrect
Solution (c)
Explanation:
- Open Acreage Licensing Policy (OALP) was introduced by the Government of India (GoI) as a part of the Hydrocarbon Exploration and Licensing Policy (HELP) on March 30, 2016. HELP replaced the New Exploration and Licensing Policy (NELP) regime, which was in existence for over 18 years. Hence, statement 1 is correct.
OALP is a major reform that changed how companies can apply for oil & gas exploration blocks in India. Under the OALP, the company has the option to undertake prospecting for fuels in areas which are not notified by the Government of India (GoI). Hence, statement 2 is correct.
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