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The Current Affairs questions are based on sources like ‘The Hindu’, ‘Indian Express’ and ‘PIB’, which are very important sources for UPSC Prelims Exam. The questions are focused on both the concepts and facts. The topics covered here are generally different from what is being covered under ‘Daily Current Affairs/Daily News Analysis (DNA) and Daily Static Quiz’ to avoid duplication. The questions would be published from Monday to Saturday before 2 PM. One should not spend more than 10 minutes on this initiative.
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Consider the following statements with respect to ‘Criminal Procedure (Identification) Act,2022’
Choose the correct statement(s) using the code given below
Solution(b)
Statement Analysis:
Statement 1 | Statement 2 | Statement 3 |
Incorrect | Correct | Correct |
The Act seeks to replace the Identification of Prisoners Act of 1920. | The Act requires the details collected to be retained in digital or electronic form for 75 years from the date of collection. The record may be destroyed in case of persons who have not been previously convicted, and who are released without trial, discharged, or acquitted by the court, after exhausting all legal remedies. | The Act vested rule-making power only in the state government. The Act extends this power to the central government as well. The central or state government may make rules on various matters like the manner of collecting details. |
Context –The bill received President’s assent.
Solution(b)
Statement Analysis:
Statement 1 | Statement 2 | Statement 3 |
Incorrect | Correct | Correct |
The Act seeks to replace the Identification of Prisoners Act of 1920. | The Act requires the details collected to be retained in digital or electronic form for 75 years from the date of collection. The record may be destroyed in case of persons who have not been previously convicted, and who are released without trial, discharged, or acquitted by the court, after exhausting all legal remedies. | The Act vested rule-making power only in the state government. The Act extends this power to the central government as well. The central or state government may make rules on various matters like the manner of collecting details. |
Context –The bill received President’s assent.
Consider the following statements regarding ‘India – UAE Comprehensive Economic Partnership Agreement’
Choose the correct statement(s) using the code
Solution(a)
Statement Analysis:
Statement 1 | Statement 2 | Statement 3 |
Correct | Correct | Incorrect |
It is the first deep and full Free Trade Agreement (FTA) signed by India with any major trading partner in last decade | India-UAE CEPA cover all aspects of trade such as Trade in Goods, Rules of Origin, Trade in Services, Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT), Sanitary and Phytosanitary (SPS) measures, Dispute Settlement, Government Procurement, IPR, etc | India will offer preferential access to UAE on over 90% of its tariff lines. Whereas, will benefit tariff lines which account for 99% of Indian exports to the UAE in value terms |
Context – India – UAE CEPA was in news.
Solution(a)
Statement Analysis:
Statement 1 | Statement 2 | Statement 3 |
Correct | Correct | Incorrect |
It is the first deep and full Free Trade Agreement (FTA) signed by India with any major trading partner in last decade | India-UAE CEPA cover all aspects of trade such as Trade in Goods, Rules of Origin, Trade in Services, Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT), Sanitary and Phytosanitary (SPS) measures, Dispute Settlement, Government Procurement, IPR, etc | India will offer preferential access to UAE on over 90% of its tariff lines. Whereas, will benefit tariff lines which account for 99% of Indian exports to the UAE in value terms |
Context – India – UAE CEPA was in news.
‘LAMITIYE 2022’ is a military exercise conducted between India and
Solution(c)
LAMITIYE-2022 is a Joint Military Exercise between the Indian Army and Seychelles Defence Forces.
Context – The military exercise took place
Solution(c)
LAMITIYE-2022 is a Joint Military Exercise between the Indian Army and Seychelles Defence Forces.
Context – The military exercise took place
Consider the following statements regarding ‘Site Directed Nuclease Technology’
Select the correct answer using the code given below
Solution(d)
Statement Analysis:
Statement 1 | Statement 2 | Statement 3 |
Correct | Correct | Correct |
SDN or sequence specific nuclease (SSN) refers to the practice of cleaving DNA strands to affect the subsequent genome editing. | The goal of SDN technology is to take advantage of the targeted DNA break and the host’s natural repair mechanisms to introduce specific small changes at the site of the DNA break. The change can either be a small deletion, a substitution or the addition of a number of nucleotides | Three main SDN technologies currently in use include: Meganucleases, Zinc-Finger Nucleases (ZFNs) and Transcription Activator Like Effector Nucleases (TALENs). These technologies rely on biological molecules that have both a DNA-binding domain that recognizes a specific DNA sequence (the sitedirection) and a DNA cleavage activity (the nuclease), which, when added to a plant cell, result in a specific, predetermined break in the plant’s DNA. |
Context – MoEFCC exempted Site directed nuclease (SDN)1 and SDN2 genome edited plants from certain rules of the Environment Protect Act (EPA)
Solution(d)
Statement Analysis:
Statement 1 | Statement 2 | Statement 3 |
Correct | Correct | Correct |
SDN or sequence specific nuclease (SSN) refers to the practice of cleaving DNA strands to affect the subsequent genome editing. | The goal of SDN technology is to take advantage of the targeted DNA break and the host’s natural repair mechanisms to introduce specific small changes at the site of the DNA break. The change can either be a small deletion, a substitution or the addition of a number of nucleotides | Three main SDN technologies currently in use include: Meganucleases, Zinc-Finger Nucleases (ZFNs) and Transcription Activator Like Effector Nucleases (TALENs). These technologies rely on biological molecules that have both a DNA-binding domain that recognizes a specific DNA sequence (the sitedirection) and a DNA cleavage activity (the nuclease), which, when added to a plant cell, result in a specific, predetermined break in the plant’s DNA. |
Context – MoEFCC exempted Site directed nuclease (SDN)1 and SDN2 genome edited plants from certain rules of the Environment Protect Act (EPA)
Consider the following pairs
Game : Region
Which of the pairs given above are correctly matched
Solution(c)
Statement Analysis:
Statement 1 | Statement 2 | Statement 3 |
Incorrect | Correct | Incorrect |
Silambam is a weapon-based Indian martial art, also traditionally practiced by the Tamil community of Sri Lanka and Malaysia | Gatka is a form of martial art associated primarily with the Sikhs of the Punjab and other related ethnic groups, such as Hindkowans. It is a style of stick-fighting, with wooden sticks intended to simulate swords | Huyen langlon is an Indian martial art from Manipur.] In the Meitei language, huyen means war while langlon or langlong can mean net, knowledge or art. Huyen langlon consists of two main components: thang-ta (armed combat) and sarit sarak (unarmed fighting). |
Context – Promotion of rural and indigenous/tribal games component of Khelo India- National Programme for Development of sports Scheme
Solution(c)
Statement Analysis:
Statement 1 | Statement 2 | Statement 3 |
Incorrect | Correct | Incorrect |
Silambam is a weapon-based Indian martial art, also traditionally practiced by the Tamil community of Sri Lanka and Malaysia | Gatka is a form of martial art associated primarily with the Sikhs of the Punjab and other related ethnic groups, such as Hindkowans. It is a style of stick-fighting, with wooden sticks intended to simulate swords | Huyen langlon is an Indian martial art from Manipur.] In the Meitei language, huyen means war while langlon or langlong can mean net, knowledge or art. Huyen langlon consists of two main components: thang-ta (armed combat) and sarit sarak (unarmed fighting). |
Context – Promotion of rural and indigenous/tribal games component of Khelo India- National Programme for Development of sports Scheme