In news Inflation remained above 6% in June at 6.3%.
Growth impulses remained fragile with the second COVID-19 wave hurting the recovery momentum.
Experts opine that lack of policy support from government (Ex: Cutting oil taxes) to bring down inflation could make RBI reverse its growth supporting approach (low interest rates)
Consumer durables and capital goods stood out as the worst affected sectors in May
Important findings with regard to output/production industries (For May 2021)
Manufacturing
Decreased to 9.5%
Electricity
Decreased to 7%
Mining
Increased slightly by 0.6%
Inflation in different sectors (June 2021)
Fuel and light
12.7%
Oils and fats
Increased by 34.8%
Eggs
Increased by 19.4%
Do you know?
There are different indices in India like Wholesale Price Index(WPI), Consumer Price Index(CPI) etc which measure inflation rates in India.
But what we generally find in headlines as inflation rate in India is Inflation rate based on CPI.
The Difference between WPI and CPI
Context
WPI
CPI
Definition
Amounts to the average change in prices of commodities at the wholesale level.
Indicates the average change in the prices of commodities at the retail level.
Publishing office
Office of Economic Advisor (Ministry of Commerce & Industry)
Central Statistics Office (Ministry of Statistics and Programme Implementation) & Labour Bureau