IBM GRAF

  • IASbaba
  • December 13, 2019
  • 0
UPSC Articles

IBM GRAF

Part of: GS Prelims and GS Mains III –Science & Technology

In News

  • International technology companyIBM plans to make a high-resolution weather forecast model that will also rely on user-generated data to improve the accuracy of forecasts available in India.
  • IBM GRAF, as the forecast system is called, can generate forecasts at a resolution of 3 kilometres. This is a significantly higher resolution than the 12-kilometre models used by the India Meteorological Department to generate forecasts.
  • For its forecasts, IBM relies on a global network of sensors — automatic weather station, data bouys and barometric pressure data from cellphones of users who’ve downloaded the application. 
  • Weather forecasts will be availableto individuals for free download and can be used by farmers.
  • A study by IBM found that 72% Indians believed that the local economy had been disrupted by a severe weather event in the past year and 89% were concerned that climate change could negatively impact the economy.

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