USA imposes sanctions on Turkey over S-400 Air Defence Missile System
Part of: GS Prelims and GS-II – International Relations & GS-III – Defence and Security
In news
The United States has imposed sanctions on Turkey on Monday over its acquisition of Russian S-400 air defence systems.
Key takeaways
The S-400 Triumf is a mobile, surface-to-air missile system (SAM) designed by Russia.
It is the most dangerous operationally deployed modern long-range SAM (MLR SAM) in the world, considered much ahead of the US-developed Terminal High Altitude Area Defense system (THAAD).
The system can engage all types of aerial targets including aircraft, unmanned aerial vehicles – UAV, ballistic and cruise missiles – within the range of 400km, at an altitude of up to 30km.
The system can track 100 airborne targets and engage six of them simultaneously.
The defence system integrates multifunction radar, autonomous detection and targeting systems, anti-aircraft missile systems, launchers, and command and control centre.
It is capable of firing three types of missiles to create a layered defence.