ECONOMY/ GOVERNANCE

Topic: General Studies 2,3:

Financing the Stimulus: Privatization

Context: As the government announced COVID relief & stimuli package equivalent to nearly 10% of India’s GDP, there are questions regarding the means to finance it

Overall Stimulus provided by Atmanirbhar Bharat Package is as follows:

Sectors (Rs. Cr.)
Part 1  Support for MSME, EPF, Liquidity scheme for NBFC/HFC/MFI, DISCOMs 5,94,550
Part 2 Foodgrain for Migrants, Interest subvention for MUDRA loans, Support to Street Vendors, NABARD, KCC 3,10,000
Part 3 Food Micro Enterprises, PM Matsya Sampada Yojana, Agri Infrastructure fund, Animal Husbandry etc. 1,50,000
Part 4 and 5 Viability Gap funding, MGNREGA funding 48,100
Sub-Total 11,02,650
Earlier Measures incl PMGKY 1,92,800
RBI Measures (Actual)  8,01,603
GRAND TOTAL 20,97,053

Can government find the money through increase in fuel tax?

Can government fund the package through borrowings?

Privatization as a route to finance the relief package

Challenges with regard to Privatization

Conclusion

Funding has to come from privatisation, taxation, loans and international aid.

Connecting the dots:

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