IASbaba Prelims 60 Days Plan
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Hello Friends,
Given the fact that the coveted civil services attract lakhs of youngsters to appear in the examination every year, stiff competition is a given! With the experience attained through multiple interactions with thousands of students and mentoring them, we have realised that cracking this examination takes more than just plain learning and application of concepts. It requires emotional management also. In fact, we can put it first in the prerequisites of qualifying this examination. With hardly a month remaining for the preliminary examination, we thought that sharing our experiences and the ways to tackle various scenarios that you must be facing now will help you manage your anxieties and apprehensions.
One thing that we must understand is that we are all different, our problems, priorities and pains are different and therefore the ways and means to address them are also different. You might be facing the same examination as your roommate is; but for both you, the challenges and moods might be different. In the next few paragraphs, we present an exhaustive list of scenarios that you as a candidate might be facing. Please see whether you fit somewhere in this classification. We have also provided the reasons behind the feelings that you might be experiencing in different scenarios and have also tried to give solutions to address them positively. It is also possible that you find yourself in two or even more than two scenarios. We hope that this objective scenario analysis will help you overcome your anxieties and lead to your success eventually.
Scenario 1: You have not yet completed your revision. Wit each passing day, you rewrite your schedule and convince yourself that there is enough time to revise all the subjects. But deep within, you are a bit scared.
Why does it happen: It happens because your emotions are torn between your commitment to excel and reality. You are committed to clear the exam but at the same time have apprehensions that you might lose it eventually. It happens with the majority of candidates (in fact with the top rankers as well!). The major factor could be your overcommitment due to which you covered so many things in the first phase of the study that it is becoming unmanageable to revise them all. The fear of not revising the hard work already done creates even more anxiety! Another reason could, of course, be procrastination. This is a fundamental human trait in the 21st century. With the internet and social media in our hands, we tend to postpone important things in our life.
What can be done: The first and the foremost thing that you need to do is to prioritise. Believe us, it doesn’t take more than 50% of your acquired knowledge to take the form of wisdom. It is wisdom that does the rest. It simply means that an investment in knowledge always pays the best interest. You might not be able to revise everything that you have read in the past few months but still, the wisdom acquired with the help of those readings will sail you through. Therefore, make a fixed time table and stick to it. Prioritise the areas you need to focus without getting too much concerned about the portions that you are going to leave in this process. The second most important thing to do is to stop procrastinating. Do it now, sometimes later becomes never!
Scenario 2: Everything was going fine. You were scoring high marks test after tests and everyone was betting on your preparation and potential. But then, the last few tests have gone haywire. You have lost the sheen and your performance has dropped. You feel that you are losing it now!
Why does it happen: Success makes us complacent. It also makes failures hard to accept. Our mind and emotions get habitual of pride and praise. A departure from the norm makes it difficult to adapt to the new realities. It hurts the confidence and brings a further dip in performance.
What can be done: No success is permanent and no failure is fatal. The mocks that you are appearing in are meant to train you for the ultimate battle. By no stretch of the imagination, they can become the yardstick to decide your performance in the actual examination. Your failure or rather the limited success in the recent tests mean nothing more than a reminder. It simply tells you to be more careful and don’t take things for granted. You are well prepared and only need to focus harder. Don’t lose the momentum now! It will be fatal. Take your failures with a pinch of salt and move on. Neither try too hard nor be listless. Just keep doing your job.
Scenario 3: This is your last attempt and you are in severe stress. You always think about the results. What if you don’t qualify this time too? What will your parents, friends and family think? have you waited your career?
Why does it happen: It happens because we humans are insecure beings. The feeling of insecurity of any kind overpowers our thinking. We start focusing too much on the negative possibilities rather than the positive ones. We start blaming our fate and also lose faith in hard work. Moreover, having spent a considerable amount of time, the feeling of impatience and frustration starts to foster. Lack of security in terms of career makes us uneasy an under-confident.
What can be done: Understand the concept of time zones. Different parts of the world have different times because they lie in different time zones. Human beings are also in their time zones. It simply means that just like sunlight doesn’t come all at once to the entire planet, success also comes at different times for different individuals. What affects your chances however is despondency. What if this is your time right now? What if there is a guarantee of success this time? Don’t lose this opportunity. Give your 100% and hope for the best. If you sail through, nothing can be better and even if you don’t, there are millions of opportunities waiting to be explored.
Scenario 4: This is your first attempt. You know that there are so many experienced players already in competition. You have a feeling that you don’t stand a chance.
Why does it happen: Contrary to the concept of ‘beginner’s advantage’, freshers suffer from the ill-placed syndrome of ‘beginners disadvantage’. They have a feeling that cramming up concepts of UPSC for years can give an individual edge over the others. This is natural as it happens in many other fields also, most notably sports and jobs.
What can be done: How do some sportsmen have the dream debuts? Why do many first-timers crack UPSC in the very first attempt? The answer is simple. If you have the right tools, the right attitude and the right frame of mind, it doesn’t matter if you are a fresher or a veteran; you will always succeed. You have nothing to lose and no one to compete with except yourself. Just focus on improving your own performance without bothering too much about the people around you.
Scenario 5: You see highly intelligent people around yourself. They study in groups and always keep discussing new concepts, some of which just fly over your head. You have a feeling that you don’t have what it takes to become a civil servant.
Why does it happen: We always tend to put ourselves in comparison to others. Even a slight hint of inferiority bewilders us. We start feeling that we can’t compete with the more competent and the smarter lot. We start feeling excluded and that affects our confidence adversely.
What can be done: Even the smartest and the most talented players have been defeated by the consistent ones. Civil services examination requires consistency in efforts and a willingness to better ourselves. If one goes on to make others as the benchmark, he is bound to get lost in the process. The best thing to do is to stay true to your commitment, strive hard with each passing day and hour and keep improving your abilities. Believe us, success shall be yours.
Scenario 6: You are scared of numbers. Can you succeed by competing lakhs of students? You didn’t even feature in the top 20% of your class in the school/ college! How can you be there in the top 0.5% of the candidates appearing in the examination?
Why does it happen: We get overwhelmed by numbers. India is a country of millions of jobless youth competing neck to neck with each other to get their dream jobs. It is natural to be scared of such stiff competition.
What can be done: A reality check will soothe your senses. Of the lakhs that appear in the preliminary examination, the ones who are actually prepared and hold some potential might only be thousands in number. Moreover, they are all facing the same competition. They are all equally scared of the numbers. You are not alone in this fear. The more you overcome this fear, the better are your chances to succeed.
Scenario 7: Everything is going great. You are high on confidence. You have firm belief in your abilities and hard work. You are sure to crack this examination.
Why does it happen: Hard work and a high level of preparedness give confidence. But it can also lead to overconfidence which can be fatal for you. Many times, brilliant candidates peak much before the actual examination and falter on the ‘D day’.
What can be done: Don’t let your performance peak right now. Remain humble and wait for the right time to give your best performance. There are many like you who are confident of clearing the examination. You have to compete with them and the best way to do it is by not letting your confidence corrupt your senses.
Scenario 8: You are appearing this year just to measure the depth of waters. You will come stronger and better prepared next year. You simply want to have a “feel” of this examination.
Why does it happen: This again is a natural human tendency. Many a time, we don’t give the full throttle fearing failure. We keep convincing ourselves that we have the potential to succeed and we will definitely taste success one day. This escapist tendency might actually be harmful sometimes.
What can be done: Don’t appear in the examination if you aren’t fully prepared. Examination as a process seeps into your intellectual faculties and can cause irreversible harm by affecting your confidence. You won’t even realise it and it will break your spirits. So it is better to stay away from such wishful thinking. If at all, you want to have the “feel”, it would be much better if you attempt the paper at home after the examination.
So, where do you find yourself? It’s perfectly fine to be scared or anxious. We are all human beings. But at the same time, we must have the intelligence to tackle our emotions and move in the right direction.
Success is what we want and success is what we should work for!
All the Best
IASbaba Team
Are you ready? Let’s start!
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The following Test is based on the syllabus of 60 Days Plan-2019 for UPSC IAS Prelims 2019.
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Question 1 of 30
1. Question
Consider the following statements
- Wild Water Buffalo is listed under endangered category of IUCN Red List.
- Wild Water Buffalo is listed in Schedule I of the Indian Wild Life (Protection) Act, 1972.
Which of the above statements is/are correct?
Correct
Wild Water Buffalo (Bubalus arnee) is listed under endangered category of IUCN Red List.
Hence statement 1 is correct.
Wild Water Buffalo is listed in Schedule I of the Indian Wild Life (Protection) Act, 1972.
Hence statement 2 is correct.
Incorrect
Wild Water Buffalo (Bubalus arnee) is listed under endangered category of IUCN Red List.
Hence statement 1 is correct.
Wild Water Buffalo is listed in Schedule I of the Indian Wild Life (Protection) Act, 1972.
Hence statement 2 is correct.
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Question 2 of 30
2. Question
Consider the following statements
- The National Tiger Conservation Authority is a statutory body under the Wildlife (Protection) Act, 1972.
- The National Tiger Conservation Authority is chaired by the Prime Minister of India.
Which of the above statements is/are correct?
Correct
The National Tiger Conservation Authority is a statutory body under the Ministry of Environment, Forests and Climate Change constituted under enabling provisions of the Wildlife (Protection) Act, 1972.
Hence statement 1 is correct.
The National Tiger Conservation Authority is chaired by the Minister of Environment, Forest, and Climate Change. Hence statement 2 is incorrect.
Incorrect
The National Tiger Conservation Authority is a statutory body under the Ministry of Environment, Forests and Climate Change constituted under enabling provisions of the Wildlife (Protection) Act, 1972.
Hence statement 1 is correct.
The National Tiger Conservation Authority is chaired by the Minister of Environment, Forest, and Climate Change. Hence statement 2 is incorrect.
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Question 3 of 30
3. Question
Consider the following statements
- Malaria Elimination Research Alliance (MERA)- India, is established by Department of Biotechnology.
- The purpose of MERA India is to identify, articulate, prioritize and respond to the research needs of the country to eliminate malaria from India by 2030.
Which of the above statements is/are correct?
Correct
Indian Council of Medical Research has established ‘Malaria Elimination Research Alliance-India (MERA-India)’ which is a conglomeration of partners working on malaria control.
Hence statement 1 is incorrect.
The purpose of MERA India is to identify, articulate, prioritize and respond to the research needs of the country to eliminate malaria from India by 2030. Hence statement 2 is correct.
Incorrect
Indian Council of Medical Research has established ‘Malaria Elimination Research Alliance-India (MERA-India)’ which is a conglomeration of partners working on malaria control.
Hence statement 1 is incorrect.
The purpose of MERA India is to identify, articulate, prioritize and respond to the research needs of the country to eliminate malaria from India by 2030. Hence statement 2 is correct.
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Question 4 of 30
4. Question
Consider the following statements
- A Hope Spot is any special place that is critical to the health of the ocean.
- The Andaman and Nicobar islands is the only designated hope spot in India.
Which of the above statements is/are correct?
Correct
A Hope Spot is any special place that is critical to the health of the ocean—Earth‘s blue heart.
Hope Spots are about recognizing, empowering and supporting individuals and communities around the world in their efforts to protect the ocean.
Dr. Sylvia Earle introduced the concept in her 2009 TED talk and since then the idea has inspired millions across the planet.
Hence statement 1 is correct.
The Andaman and Nicobar and the Lakshadweep islands have been designated as ‘Hope Spots’ in India. Hence statement 2 is incorrect.
Incorrect
A Hope Spot is any special place that is critical to the health of the ocean—Earth‘s blue heart.
Hope Spots are about recognizing, empowering and supporting individuals and communities around the world in their efforts to protect the ocean.
Dr. Sylvia Earle introduced the concept in her 2009 TED talk and since then the idea has inspired millions across the planet.
Hence statement 1 is correct.
The Andaman and Nicobar and the Lakshadweep islands have been designated as ‘Hope Spots’ in India. Hence statement 2 is incorrect.
-
Question 5 of 30
5. Question
Consider the following statements
- World Soil Day (WSD) is held annually on 5 December.
- The theme of WSD 2018 is “Caring for the Soils starts from the Ground”.
Which of the above statements is/are INCORRECT?
Correct
World Soil Day (WSD) is held annually on 5 December as a means to focus attention on the importance of healthy soil and advocating for the sustainable management of soil resources.
Hence statement 1 is correct.
The theme of WSD 2018 is “Be the Solution to Soil Pollution”. Hence statement 2 is incorrect.
Additional Information:
An international day to celebrate Soil was recommended by the International Union of Soil Sciences (IUSS) in 2002. Under the leadership of the Kingdom of Thailand and within the framework of the Global Soil Partnership, FAO has supported the formal establishment of WSD as a global awareness raising platform.
Incorrect
World Soil Day (WSD) is held annually on 5 December as a means to focus attention on the importance of healthy soil and advocating for the sustainable management of soil resources.
Hence statement 1 is correct.
The theme of WSD 2018 is “Be the Solution to Soil Pollution”. Hence statement 2 is incorrect.
Additional Information:
An international day to celebrate Soil was recommended by the International Union of Soil Sciences (IUSS) in 2002. Under the leadership of the Kingdom of Thailand and within the framework of the Global Soil Partnership, FAO has supported the formal establishment of WSD as a global awareness raising platform.
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Question 6 of 30
6. Question
Consider the following statements
- International Renewable Energy Agency (IRENA) is an intergovernmental organization.
- India is a member of IRENA.
Which of the above statements is/are correct?
Correct
The International Renewable Energy Agency (IRENA) is an intergovernmental organization that supports countries in their transition to a sustainable energy future, and serves as the principal platform for international cooperation, a centre of excellence, and a repository of policy, technology, resource and financial knowledge on renewable energy.
Hence statement 1 is correct.
India is a member of IRENA. Hence statement 2 is correct.
Incorrect
The International Renewable Energy Agency (IRENA) is an intergovernmental organization that supports countries in their transition to a sustainable energy future, and serves as the principal platform for international cooperation, a centre of excellence, and a repository of policy, technology, resource and financial knowledge on renewable energy.
Hence statement 1 is correct.
India is a member of IRENA. Hence statement 2 is correct.
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Question 7 of 30
7. Question
Consider the following statements
- The Laboratory for the Conservation of Endangered Species (LaCONES) is located in Delhi.
- LaCONES is a dedicated facility of Wildlife Trust of India.
Which of the above statements is/are correct?
Correct
The Laboratory for the Conservation of Endangered Species (LaCONES), a dedicated facility of CSIR’s Centre for Cellular and Molecular Biology (CCMB) in Hyderabad uses modern biotechnologies for conservation of endangered wildlife. Hence statement 1 and 2 are incorrect.
Additional Information:
CCMB-LaCONES is the only laboratory in India that has developed methods for collection and cryopreservation of semen and oocytes from wildlife and successfully reproducing endangered blackbuck, spotted deer and Nicobar pigeons. Through this work, it has established Genetic Resource Bank for Indian wildlife. So far, genetic resources from 23 species of Indian wild animals have been collected and preserved.
Incorrect
The Laboratory for the Conservation of Endangered Species (LaCONES), a dedicated facility of CSIR’s Centre for Cellular and Molecular Biology (CCMB) in Hyderabad uses modern biotechnologies for conservation of endangered wildlife. Hence statement 1 and 2 are incorrect.
Additional Information:
CCMB-LaCONES is the only laboratory in India that has developed methods for collection and cryopreservation of semen and oocytes from wildlife and successfully reproducing endangered blackbuck, spotted deer and Nicobar pigeons. Through this work, it has established Genetic Resource Bank for Indian wildlife. So far, genetic resources from 23 species of Indian wild animals have been collected and preserved.
-
Question 8 of 30
8. Question
Consider the following statements
- Killer Whales (Orcinus Orca) is the largest member of the Dolphin family.
- Killer Whales are found only in the Pacific Ocean.
Which of the above statements is/are correct?
Correct
An orca is a marine mammal. They are often confused for being a whale because of their name ‘killer whale’, but orcas are actually dolphins.
Orcas, or killer whales, are the largest of the dolphins and one of the world’s most powerful predators.
Hence statement 1 is correct.
Though often frequently found in cold, coastal waters, orcas can be found from the Polar Regions to the Equator. They are found in almost all the Oceans. Hence statement 2 is incorrect.
Additional Information:
Orcas close only one eye when they sleep; the left eye will be closed when the right half of the brain sleeps, and vice versa. This type of sleep is known as unihemispheric sleep as only one brain hemisphere sleeps at a time. Orcas periodically alternate which side is sleeping so that they can get the rest they need without ever losing consciousness.
Incorrect
An orca is a marine mammal. They are often confused for being a whale because of their name ‘killer whale’, but orcas are actually dolphins.
Orcas, or killer whales, are the largest of the dolphins and one of the world’s most powerful predators.
Hence statement 1 is correct.
Though often frequently found in cold, coastal waters, orcas can be found from the Polar Regions to the Equator. They are found in almost all the Oceans. Hence statement 2 is incorrect.
Additional Information:
Orcas close only one eye when they sleep; the left eye will be closed when the right half of the brain sleeps, and vice versa. This type of sleep is known as unihemispheric sleep as only one brain hemisphere sleeps at a time. Orcas periodically alternate which side is sleeping so that they can get the rest they need without ever losing consciousness.
-
Question 9 of 30
9. Question
Consider the following statements
- Global observance of World Wildlife Day is facilitated by World Wildlife Fund (WWF).
- The theme of World Wildlife Day 2019 is “Life below water: for people and planet”.
Which of the above statements is/are INCORRECT?
Correct
CITES Secretariat is the facilitator for the global observance of the World Wildlife Day. Hence statement 1 is incorrect.
The theme of World Wildlife Day 2019 is “Life below water: for people and planet”, which aligns with goal 14 of UN Sustainable Development Goals. Hence statement 2 is correct.
Additional Information:
On 20 December 2013, at its 68th session, the United Nations General Assembly (UNGA) proclaimed 3 March, the day of signature of the Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora (CITES), as UN World Wildlife Day to celebrate and raise awareness of the world’s wild animals and plants.
Incorrect
CITES Secretariat is the facilitator for the global observance of the World Wildlife Day. Hence statement 1 is incorrect.
The theme of World Wildlife Day 2019 is “Life below water: for people and planet”, which aligns with goal 14 of UN Sustainable Development Goals. Hence statement 2 is correct.
Additional Information:
On 20 December 2013, at its 68th session, the United Nations General Assembly (UNGA) proclaimed 3 March, the day of signature of the Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora (CITES), as UN World Wildlife Day to celebrate and raise awareness of the world’s wild animals and plants.
-
Question 10 of 30
10. Question
Consider the following statements
- Sloth Bear is listed under the endangered category of IUCN Red List.
- Sloth bear is listed under Schedule 1 of the Wildlife protection Act, 1972.
Which of the above statements is/are correct?
Correct
Sloth Bear (Melursus ursinus) is listed under the vulnerable category of IUCN Red List.
Hence statement 1 is incorrect.
Sloth bear is listed under Schedule 1 of the Wildlife protection Act, 1972.
Hence statement 2 is correct.
Additional Information:
At least 90% of the present Sloth Bear range occurs in India.
Sloth Bears have been extirpated from Bangladesh.
Incorrect
Sloth Bear (Melursus ursinus) is listed under the vulnerable category of IUCN Red List.
Hence statement 1 is incorrect.
Sloth bear is listed under Schedule 1 of the Wildlife protection Act, 1972.
Hence statement 2 is correct.
Additional Information:
At least 90% of the present Sloth Bear range occurs in India.
Sloth Bears have been extirpated from Bangladesh.
-
Question 11 of 30
11. Question
Arrange the following states in the decreasing order of their Mangrove cover (Highest to Lowest)
- West Bengal
- Gujarat
- Andaman and Nicobar islands
- Tamil Nadu
Correct
According to India State of Forest Report 2017, the highest Mangrove cover is in the state of West Bengal followed by Gujarat, Andaman and Nicobar Islands, Andhra Pradesh, Maharashtra, Odisha, Tamil Nadu.
Incorrect
According to India State of Forest Report 2017, the highest Mangrove cover is in the state of West Bengal followed by Gujarat, Andaman and Nicobar Islands, Andhra Pradesh, Maharashtra, Odisha, Tamil Nadu.
-
Question 12 of 30
12. Question
Consider the following statements
- Trees included in the tree cover constitute only a part of the Trees outside Forest (TOF).
- The state having maximum tree cover area is Maharashtra.
Which of the above statements is/are correct?
Correct
Trees included in the tree cover constitute only a part of the Trees outside Forest (TOF).
Hence statement 1 is correct.
The state having maximum tree cover area is Maharashtra, followed by Rajasthan, Madhya Pradesh and Gujarat.
Hence statement 2 is correct.
Additional Information:
Considering the percentage of geographical area, the Union Territory of Daman and Diu shows highest percentage of tree cover followed by Chandigarh and Goa.
Incorrect
Trees included in the tree cover constitute only a part of the Trees outside Forest (TOF).
Hence statement 1 is correct.
The state having maximum tree cover area is Maharashtra, followed by Rajasthan, Madhya Pradesh and Gujarat.
Hence statement 2 is correct.
Additional Information:
Considering the percentage of geographical area, the Union Territory of Daman and Diu shows highest percentage of tree cover followed by Chandigarh and Goa.
-
Question 13 of 30
13. Question
Consider the following statements
- The Animal Welfare Board of India is a statutory body constituted under The Wildlife Protection Act, 1972.
- The Board provides financial assistance to the recognized Animal Welfare Organizations (AWOs).
Which of the above statements is/are correct?
Correct
The Animal Welfare Board of India is a statutory advisory body on Animal Welfare Laws and promotes animal welfare in the country. It is established in 1962 under Section 4 of the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals Act, 1960.
Hence statement 1 is incorrect.
One of the most important functions of the Board is to provide financial assistance to the recognised Animal Welfare Organisations (AWOs).
Hence statement 2 is correct.
Incorrect
The Animal Welfare Board of India is a statutory advisory body on Animal Welfare Laws and promotes animal welfare in the country. It is established in 1962 under Section 4 of the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals Act, 1960.
Hence statement 1 is incorrect.
One of the most important functions of the Board is to provide financial assistance to the recognised Animal Welfare Organisations (AWOs).
Hence statement 2 is correct.
-
Question 14 of 30
14. Question
Consider the following statements
- Bugun Liocichla is listed under the endangered category of IUCN Red List.
- Singchung Bugun Community Reserve won the India Biodiversity Award 2018 in the “Conservation of wildlife species” category.
Which of the above statements is/are INCORRECT?
Correct
Bugun Liocichla (Liocichla bugunorum) is listed under the Critically Endangered category of IUCN Red List.
Hence statement 1 is incorrect.
Singchung Bugun Community Reserve in Arunachal Pradesh won the India Biodiversity Award 2018 in the “Conservation of wildlife species” category for conserving Bugun Liocichla.
Hence statement 2 is correct.
Additonal Information:
Government of India, Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change in association with UNDP India started the India Biodiversity Awards in 2012.
Incorrect
Bugun Liocichla (Liocichla bugunorum) is listed under the Critically Endangered category of IUCN Red List.
Hence statement 1 is incorrect.
Singchung Bugun Community Reserve in Arunachal Pradesh won the India Biodiversity Award 2018 in the “Conservation of wildlife species” category for conserving Bugun Liocichla.
Hence statement 2 is correct.
Additonal Information:
Government of India, Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change in association with UNDP India started the India Biodiversity Awards in 2012.
-
Question 15 of 30
15. Question
Consider the following statements
- Indore has been awarded the cleanest city in the country in the Swachh Survekshan 2019.
- Chennai tops the Swachh Survekshan 2019 in the category of Capital Cities.
Which of the above statements is/are INCORRECT?
Correct
Indore has been awarded the cleanest city in the country in the Swachh Survekshan 2019 (SS 2019) awards while Bhopal has been declared as the cleanest capital.
Hence statement 1 is correct and statement 2 is incorrect.
Additional Information:
Ministry of Housing and Urban Affairs (MoHUA) conducted its first survey ‘Swachh Survekshan-2016’ survey for ranking 73 cities (Urban Local Bodies), in January 2016, under the ambit of the Swachh Bharat Mission (Urban).
Ujjain has bagged the award for being the cleanest city in the population category of 3 lakh to 10 lakh.
Incorrect
Indore has been awarded the cleanest city in the country in the Swachh Survekshan 2019 (SS 2019) awards while Bhopal has been declared as the cleanest capital.
Hence statement 1 is correct and statement 2 is incorrect.
Additional Information:
Ministry of Housing and Urban Affairs (MoHUA) conducted its first survey ‘Swachh Survekshan-2016’ survey for ranking 73 cities (Urban Local Bodies), in January 2016, under the ambit of the Swachh Bharat Mission (Urban).
Ujjain has bagged the award for being the cleanest city in the population category of 3 lakh to 10 lakh.
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Question 16 of 30
16. Question
Consider the following statements
- PETROTECH-2019 is organized under the aegis of the Ministry of Petroleum & Natural Gas.
- The theme of PETROTECH-2019 is “Shaping the New Energy World through Innovation and Collaboration”.
Which of the above statements is/are correct?
Correct
PETROTECH-2019, the 13th International Oil & Gas Conference & Exhibition, is organized under the aegis of the Ministry of Petroleum & Natural Gas, Government of India.
Hence statement 1 is correct.
The theme of PETROTECH-2019 is “Shaping the New Energy World through Innovation and Collaboration”.
Hence statement 2 is correct.
Additional Information:
The PETROTECH series of International Oil & Gas Conference is a biennial platform for national and international experts in the oil & gas industry to exchange views and share knowledge, expertise, and experiences. Being held for the last over two decades with growing participation, PETROTECH-2019 is the 13th edition of the flagship event of the bustling Indian hydrocarbon sector that is a must-attend one in this part of the globe.
Incorrect
PETROTECH-2019, the 13th International Oil & Gas Conference & Exhibition, is organized under the aegis of the Ministry of Petroleum & Natural Gas, Government of India.
Hence statement 1 is correct.
The theme of PETROTECH-2019 is “Shaping the New Energy World through Innovation and Collaboration”.
Hence statement 2 is correct.
Additional Information:
The PETROTECH series of International Oil & Gas Conference is a biennial platform for national and international experts in the oil & gas industry to exchange views and share knowledge, expertise, and experiences. Being held for the last over two decades with growing participation, PETROTECH-2019 is the 13th edition of the flagship event of the bustling Indian hydrocarbon sector that is a must-attend one in this part of the globe.
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Question 17 of 30
17. Question
Consider the following:
Wildlife Sanctuary State in which it is located 1. Pakhal Wildlife Sanctuary Telangana 2. Trishna Wildlife Sanctuary Tripura 3. Nandhaur Wildlife Sanctuary Madhya Pradesh 4. Phen Wildlife Sanctuary Maharashtra Which of the above are NOT correctly matched?
Correct
Wildlife Sanctuary State in which it is located 1. Pakhal Wildlife Sanctuary Telangana 2. Trishna Wildlife Sanctuary Tripura 3. Nandhaur Wildlife Sanctuary Uttarakhand 4. Phen Wildlife Sanctuary Madhya Pradesh 5. Sukhna Wildlife Sanctuary Chandigarh 6. Dalma Wildlife Sanctuary Jharkhand Incorrect
Wildlife Sanctuary State in which it is located 1. Pakhal Wildlife Sanctuary Telangana 2. Trishna Wildlife Sanctuary Tripura 3. Nandhaur Wildlife Sanctuary Uttarakhand 4. Phen Wildlife Sanctuary Madhya Pradesh 5. Sukhna Wildlife Sanctuary Chandigarh 6. Dalma Wildlife Sanctuary Jharkhand -
Question 18 of 30
18. Question
Consider the following:
Tiger Reserve State in which it is located 1. Satkosia Tiger Reserve Odisha 2. Kawal Tiger Reserve Madhya Pradesh 3. Kamlang Tiger Reserve Assam 4. Dudhwa Tiger Reserve Uttar Pradesh Which of the above are correctly matched?
Correct
Tiger Reserve State in which it is located 1. Satkosia Tiger Reserve Odisha 2. Kawal Tiger Reserve Telangana 3. Kamlang Tiger Reserve Arunachal Pradesh 4. Dudhwa Tiger Reserve Uttar Pradesh 5. Valmik Tiger Reserve Bihar 6. Palamau Tiger Reserve Jharkhand Incorrect
Tiger Reserve State in which it is located 1. Satkosia Tiger Reserve Odisha 2. Kawal Tiger Reserve Telangana 3. Kamlang Tiger Reserve Arunachal Pradesh 4. Dudhwa Tiger Reserve Uttar Pradesh 5. Valmik Tiger Reserve Bihar 6. Palamau Tiger Reserve Jharkhand -
Question 19 of 30
19. Question
Consider the following:
Elephant Reserve State in which it is located 1. Singhpan Elephant Reserve Odisha 2. Kameng Elephant Reserve Arunachal Pradesh 3. Rayala Elephant Reserve Karnataka 4. Dihing-Patkai Elephant Reserve Assam Which of the above are correctly matched?
Correct
Elephant Reserve State in which it is located 1. Singhpan Elephant Reserve Nagaland 2. Kameng Elephant Reserve Arunachal Pradesh 3. Rayala Elephant Reserve Andhra Pradesh 4. Dihing-Patkai Elephant Reserve Assam 5. Intanki Elephant Reserve Nagaland 6. Dandeli Elephant Reserve Karnataka Incorrect
Elephant Reserve State in which it is located 1. Singhpan Elephant Reserve Nagaland 2. Kameng Elephant Reserve Arunachal Pradesh 3. Rayala Elephant Reserve Andhra Pradesh 4. Dihing-Patkai Elephant Reserve Assam 5. Intanki Elephant Reserve Nagaland 6. Dandeli Elephant Reserve Karnataka -
Question 20 of 30
20. Question
Consider the following:
Animal name Represents the state as state animal 1. BlackBuck Andhra Pradesh 2. Clouded Leopard Arunachal Pradesh 3. Red Panda Mizoram 4. Barasingha Telangana Which of the above are correctly matched?
Correct
Animal name Represents the state as state animal 1) BlackBuck Andhra Pradesh 2) Clouded Leopard Meghalaya 3) Red Panda Sikkim 4) Barasingha Uttar Pradesh 5) Fishing Cat West Bengal 6) Serow Mizoram Incorrect
Animal name Represents the state as state animal 1) BlackBuck Andhra Pradesh 2) Clouded Leopard Meghalaya 3) Red Panda Sikkim 4) Barasingha Uttar Pradesh 5) Fishing Cat West Bengal 6) Serow Mizoram -
Question 21 of 30
21. Question
‘Mind the Gap: The State of Employment in India’ Report is released by
Correct
It is released by Oxfam.
Incorrect
It is released by Oxfam.
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Question 22 of 30
22. Question
Consider the following statements with respect to ‘Terror Monitoring Group for Jammu and Kashmir’
- It is constituted under Jammu & Kashmir AFSPA, 1990
- It is headed by the National Security Adviser
Select the correct statements
Correct
The seven-member TMG shall be headed by the Jammu and Kashmir additional director general of police (ADGP) and have representatives from the Intelligence Bureau (IB), CBI, NIA, Central Board of Direct Taxes (CBDT), and Central Board of Indirect Taxes and Customs (CBIC). The Jammu and Kashmir police inspector-general shall be the seventh member of the TMG.
Incorrect
The seven-member TMG shall be headed by the Jammu and Kashmir additional director general of police (ADGP) and have representatives from the Intelligence Bureau (IB), CBI, NIA, Central Board of Direct Taxes (CBDT), and Central Board of Indirect Taxes and Customs (CBIC). The Jammu and Kashmir police inspector-general shall be the seventh member of the TMG.
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Question 23 of 30
23. Question
Consider the following statements with respect to ‘Ways and Means Advances (WMA)’
- The interest rate on overdrafts is charged at the Repo Rate
- RBI retains the flexibility to revise the limit at any time, in consultation with the Government of India
Select the correct statements
Correct
The Reserve Bank retains the flexibility to revise the limit at any time, in consultation with the Government of India, taking into consideration the prevailing circumstances.
The interest rate on WMA/overdraft will be:
- WMA: Repo Rate
- Overdraft: Two percent above the Repo Rate
Incorrect
The Reserve Bank retains the flexibility to revise the limit at any time, in consultation with the Government of India, taking into consideration the prevailing circumstances.
The interest rate on WMA/overdraft will be:
- WMA: Repo Rate
- Overdraft: Two percent above the Repo Rate
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Question 24 of 30
24. Question
‘Armed Forces (Special Powers) Acts (AFSPA)’ is revoked completely from
Correct
Applicable to – Nagaland, Manipur, Assam and Arunachal Pradesh and J&K
Incorrect
Applicable to – Nagaland, Manipur, Assam and Arunachal Pradesh and J&K
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Question 25 of 30
25. Question
Which of the following countries are at risk of being hit/already hit by humanitarian catastrophe?
- Venezuela
- Democratic Republic of Congo
- Ethiopia
- Somalia
Select the correct code:
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Question 26 of 30
26. Question
Recently in news, ‘Habrocestum Longispinum’ is:
Correct
A group of jumping spiders that mostly occurs in Eurasia and Africa has been spotted for the first time in Ernakulam’s Illithodu forests by arachnologists from Kochi’s Sacred Heart College, Thevara. The team also found that the spider belonging to the genus (a taxonomic classification above species) Habrocestum is a species new to science.
The spider also has a single long spine on the underside of both its first legs, and this gave it its scientific name Habrocestum longispinum.
Incorrect
A group of jumping spiders that mostly occurs in Eurasia and Africa has been spotted for the first time in Ernakulam’s Illithodu forests by arachnologists from Kochi’s Sacred Heart College, Thevara. The team also found that the spider belonging to the genus (a taxonomic classification above species) Habrocestum is a species new to science.
The spider also has a single long spine on the underside of both its first legs, and this gave it its scientific name Habrocestum longispinum.
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Question 27 of 30
27. Question
The terms Angika, Vachika, Aharya, Satvika are related to:
Correct
Abhinaya is a distinguishing characteristic of Bharatanatyam; it goes beyond conveying an abstract aesthetic experience, beyond narration, beyond showing a story unfolding, and expresses the inner experience of the dancer, or the character portrayed by the dancer. To be believable, the dancer must truly enter the spirit of what is being portrayed. How fully the dancer is expected to embody the subject will be evident from a brief description of the different aspects of abhinaya.
- Angika (body)
- Vachika (voice)
- Aharya (costume)
- Satvika (state)
https://www.thehindu.com/society/history-and-culture/who-am-i-the-big-question/article27011374.ece
Incorrect
Abhinaya is a distinguishing characteristic of Bharatanatyam; it goes beyond conveying an abstract aesthetic experience, beyond narration, beyond showing a story unfolding, and expresses the inner experience of the dancer, or the character portrayed by the dancer. To be believable, the dancer must truly enter the spirit of what is being portrayed. How fully the dancer is expected to embody the subject will be evident from a brief description of the different aspects of abhinaya.
- Angika (body)
- Vachika (voice)
- Aharya (costume)
- Satvika (state)
https://www.thehindu.com/society/history-and-culture/who-am-i-the-big-question/article27011374.ece
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Question 28 of 30
28. Question
Consider the following regarding United Nations
- UN’s 75th anniversary will be commemorated in 2020.
- The theme decided for same is “The World We Want, the Future We Need”.
- It will be organized in New York.
Select the correct statement/s
Correct
UN’s 75th anniversary will be commemorated in 2020 under the theme “The World We Want, the Future We Need”
Dates: 15-30 September 2020
Location: New York City, US
Important: The UN 2019 Climate Summit will convene on the theme, ‘Climate Action Summit 2019: A Race We Can Win. A Race We Must Win.’
https://sdg.iisd.org/events/75th-session-of-the-un-general-assembly-unga-75/
Incorrect
UN’s 75th anniversary will be commemorated in 2020 under the theme “The World We Want, the Future We Need”
Dates: 15-30 September 2020
Location: New York City, US
Important: The UN 2019 Climate Summit will convene on the theme, ‘Climate Action Summit 2019: A Race We Can Win. A Race We Must Win.’
https://sdg.iisd.org/events/75th-session-of-the-un-general-assembly-unga-75/
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Question 29 of 30
29. Question
‘Action Plan for Healthy Oceans and Sustainable Blue Economies’ is launched by:
Correct
The Asian Development Bank (ADB) launched an ‘Action Plan for Healthy Oceans and Sustainable Blue Economies’ for Asia and the Pacific alongside an ADB Oceans Financing Initiative.
The Plan and Initiative aim to support the protection and restoration of marine ecosystems while promoting inclusive livelihoods, in line with SDG 14 (life below water).
Incorrect
The Asian Development Bank (ADB) launched an ‘Action Plan for Healthy Oceans and Sustainable Blue Economies’ for Asia and the Pacific alongside an ADB Oceans Financing Initiative.
The Plan and Initiative aim to support the protection and restoration of marine ecosystems while promoting inclusive livelihoods, in line with SDG 14 (life below water).
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Question 30 of 30
30. Question
Recently in news, what is ‘Messier 87’?
Correct
Messier 87 (M87) is an enormous elliptical galaxy located about 55 million light years from Earth, visible in the constellation Virgo. It was discovered by Charles Messier in 1781, but not identified as a galaxy until 20th Century. At double the mass of our own galaxy, the Milky Way, and containing as many as ten times more stars, it is amongst the largest galaxies in the local universe. Besides its raw size, M87 has some very unique characteristics. For example, it contains an unusually high number of globular clusters.
The Event Horizon Telescope, a planet-scale array of ground-based radio telescopes has obtained the first image of a supermassive black hole and its shadow. The image reveals the central black hole of Messier 87, a massive galaxy in the Virgo cluster.
Incorrect
Messier 87 (M87) is an enormous elliptical galaxy located about 55 million light years from Earth, visible in the constellation Virgo. It was discovered by Charles Messier in 1781, but not identified as a galaxy until 20th Century. At double the mass of our own galaxy, the Milky Way, and containing as many as ten times more stars, it is amongst the largest galaxies in the local universe. Besides its raw size, M87 has some very unique characteristics. For example, it contains an unusually high number of globular clusters.
The Event Horizon Telescope, a planet-scale array of ground-based radio telescopes has obtained the first image of a supermassive black hole and its shadow. The image reveals the central black hole of Messier 87, a massive galaxy in the Virgo cluster.