Zebrafish being used as a research model to promote heart regeneration

  • IASbaba
  • December 2, 2020
  • 0
UPSC Articles

Zebrafish being used as a research model to promote heart regeneration

Part of: GS Prelims and GS-III – Environment; Biodiversity

In news

  • Recently, Scientists at Pune-based Agharkar Research Institute have used the Zebrafish as a research model and identified genes that can promote heart regeneration.

Important value addition

  • Zebrafish is a tiny freshwater fish barely 2-3 cm long. 
  • It can efficiently regenerate its damaged heart within a short time period.
  • Zebrafish is found in the tropical and subtropical regions. 
  • The fish is native to South Asia’s Indo-Gangetic plains, where they are mostly found in the paddy fields and even in stagnant water and streams.
  • It is a popular aquarium fish, frequently sold under the trade name Danio.
  • The zebrafish is an important and widely used vertebrate model organism in scientific research, for example in drug development, in particular pre-clinical development.
  • It is also notable for its regenerative abilities and has been modified by researchers to produce many transgenic strains.

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